GEOGRAFI PARIWISATA 2 ENOK MARYANI
Leisure : The time available to an individual for rest when work, sleep and other basic needs have been met
Recreation : pursuit engaged upon during leisure time
INDOOR RECREATION :
Reading, gardening, watching TV, socializing etc.
OUTDOOR RECREATION : • DAILY LEISURE : visiting theater, restaurants, sports, •DAY TRIP : visiting attractions, picnicking •TOUR : KE BERBAGAI TEMPAT
BREAK FROM ROUTINE REFRESHING, PLEASURE HOME
LOCAL
REGIONAL NASIONAL INTER
GEOGRAPHY OF TOURISM
STUDY THE SPATIAL EXPRESSION OF TOURISM AS HUMAN ACTIVITY, FOCUSING ON BOTH TOURIST GENERATING AND TOURIST RECEIVING AREA, AS WELL AS THE LING BETWEEN (Brian Boniface and Christopher P Cooper, 1987)
Study as relationships and phenomena arising out of journey and temporary stays of people traveling primary for leisure or recreational purpose Study as similarity and differences of geosfer for tourism
SCOPE OF GEOGRAPHY TOURISM
PEARCE
1.
SPATIAL PATTERN OF SUPPLY SPATIAL PATTERN OF DEMAND THE GEOGRAPHY OF RESORT TOURIST MOVEMENT AND FLOWS THE IMPACT OF TOURISM MODELS OF TOURISM SPACE
2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
SCOPE OF GEOGRAPHY TOURISM 1.
2.
3.
BRIAN AND COOPER THE COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN OF TOURIST OR GENERATING AREA THE TOURIST DESTINATION AREA THE ROUTE TRAVELLED BETWEEN THESE TWO SETS OF LOCATION AND TOURIST FLOWS
TOURIST GENERATING AREA : represent the homes of tourist, where journeys begin and end. The key issues to examine in tourist generating area are features which stimulate demand for tourism and will geographical location, socio economic, demographic etc. The major marketing functions of the tourist industry are found here as tour information center, tour operation, travel retailing, transportation, promotion dan diplomat .
Tourist destination area Attract tourist to stay temporarily and will have features which may not be fund in generating area Component tourism : attraction, accommodation, accessibility, retailing and service, entertainment and recreation
Linkages Pariwisata PEMERATAAN PEMBANGUNAN
PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH
SECURITY
LISTRIK
AIR
PUBLIC UTILITIES
KOMKASI
PROMOSI
PERTANIAN
BANK
PENAWARAN AKSESIBILITAS
PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI
ALAM
KEMENARIKAN OBJEK
SOSIAL
INDUSTRI
BUDAYA
PERMINTAAN
AKOMODASI
JASA LAIN
RESTORN
AMINITIES
TRANS
KEBUTUHAN PARIWISATA
HIBURAN
LAP. KERJA
SUVENIR
PENDIDIKAN SURPLUS
KESEJAHTERAAN
P E N D A P A T A N
satisfaction
Attraction
Carrying capacity
Accessibility
Service
Information Promotion
ATTRACTION ALAM
BUDAYA/ARTEFAK
SOSIAL /ADAT ISTIADAT KEHIDUPAN
Kemenarikan alam
KEMENARIKAN BUDAYA