IBM Institute for Business Value
I BM MBPS Accelerating the move to a Value Integrator
Praveen Sharma Practice Head Central Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa
Executive Summary
IBM Managed Business Process Services © 2010 IBM Corporation
IBM’s Managed Business Process Services help businesses leaders accelerate change, harness innovation more effectively, and integrate globally The MBPS Portfolio Cross-Industry Processes • • • •
Customer Relationship Management Supply Chain Management / Procurement Human Resources and Learning Finance & Accounting
Industry-Specific Processes • • • •
Banking Back Office Insurance Claims Processing Intelligent Transport Analytics
By outsourcing process responsibility to IBM, clients can take advantage of IBM’s global labor pool, process innovations and delivery capabilities, enabling them to shift their investments and resources to activities that differentiate them in the marketplace
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IBM Corporation
© 2010 IBM Corporation
IBM employs a collaborative framework to help clients rationalize costs at an acceptable rate of change and with minimal risk Total Service Value Optimization
INCREMENTAL VALUE
Consolidation
Integration Procurement Sourcing & Compliance
3-7%
Annualized Run Rate Savings Range 30 – 60% from Baseline Standardization
Working Capital
(against procurement spend)
15-25% (against receivable s balance)
25% Other enterprise business benefits:
Automation
20%
Scale & Expertise 55%
Accelerating integration readiness Revenue enhancement Cost avoidance Improved risk , controls & compliance Improved customer experience Data access, quality and integrity Governance-driven predictability
Globalization
LIFECYCLE Functional Cost Im provem ent
33
IBM Corporation
Enterpris e Business Outcom es
© 2010 IBM Corporation
We offer services across the entire spectrum of analytics
Advanced Analytics Value and Impact
oSegmentation, Predictive modeling and Optimization
Analysis Multi-dimensional analysis to better understand business challenges o
Benchmarking oKey Performance Indicators (KPIs) oPerformance Measured against Best Practices
Basic Reporting o Standard reporting that is reasonably automated o‘Slice and dice’ data based on standard variables
Data Management oConsolidation of data oData quality and accuracy
Time and Resources
4
Based on : Competing on Analytics, Davenport and Harris, 2007
© 2010 IBM Corporation
As the agenda grows, our study shows CFOs perceive a gap in effectiveness across top focus areas Importance Rank
Core Finance
Developing your people in the Finance organization Executing continuous Finance process improvements Strengthening compliance programs and internal controls
83%
59%
51%
Driving enterprise cost reduction 0%
20%
40%
Highest importance
28% 26%
77% 62%
28%
34% 80%
52%
35%
16%
75%
73%
39%
Supporting / managing / mitigating enterprise risk Measuring / monitoring business performance
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
84%
55%
Providing inputs into enterprise strategy
5
Gap
49%
Driving integration of information across the enterprise
Enterprise Focused
Effectiveness
CFO Agenda: Importance vs. Effectiveness
85%
59%
80%
60%
80%
23% 21% 100%
Largest increase in importance © 2010 IBM Corporation
The broader enterprise focused role requires core Finance efficiency be in place to reliably support business insight and decision making Addressing the Broader Enterprise Focused Role of Finance Enterprise Focus Demands on Finance
Finance Capabilities Needed
Driving enterprise cost reduction Driving information integration
Finance Efficiency
Supporting enterprise risk management Measuring / monitoring business performance
Business Insight
Inputs into enterprise strategy
6
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Our analysis found seven enablers that have a high correlation to EBITDA growth rates linked to Finance efficiency and business insight Finance Efficiency and Business Insight Enablers Ranking
Enabler
1
Standard / common Finance processes
2
Common Finance data definitions and data governance
3
Standard Financial chart of accounts
4
Globally mandated standards / enforced
1
Analytical capability (operational planning and forecasting)
2
People / talent (effectiveness of developing people in Finance)
3
Technology (deployment of a common planning platform)
7
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Finance Capabilities Needed
Finance Efficiency
Business Insight
© 2010 IBM Corporation
By analyzing what Value Integrators did to outperform their peers, we identified two themes
Delivering efficiency through standards matters more than ever Providing business insight drives performance improvement beyond finance
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010 8
© 2010 IBM Corporation
There are three efficiency accelerators that help finance organizations reduce complexity with positive impact on standards Leading Finance Organization Accelerators to Enable Finance Efficiency Finance Efficiency Capability Enablers
Standard / common processes Common data definitions Standard chart of accounts Globally mandated standards & enforced
Accelerators to Enable Finance Efficiency
1. Global process ownership (145% greater adoption)
2. Alternative delivery models(1) for financial transaction processing (69% greater adoption)
3. Common ledger and standard accounting transaction applications (ERP) (47% greater adoption) (1) Enterprise-wide Shared Services / Centers of Excellence or Outsourcing Adoption
9
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Process ownership drives the highest impact on standards adoption, followed by alternative delivery models, then common ledger (ERP) Impact on Process & Data Standards Adoption All participants
Enterprise-wide Standards Adoption Rate
100% 90% 80%
Process & Data Standards: Standard chart of accounts
70%
Common processes Common Finance data definitions
60%
Globally mandated standards
50% 40% Common Ledger (ERP)
Alternative Delivery Model
Global Process Ownership
Accelerators*
* Accelerators executed on an enterprise-wide basis are more effective than when done by regional or line of business. 10
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Further analysis of clients with Alternative Delivery Model shows greater movement up the efficiency curve Breakdown of Finance Profiles All Respondents
32%
High
Finance Efficiency
33%
23%
12%
Low
43% High
Finance Efficiency
23%
27%
7%
Low Low
High
Business Insight
11
Enterprises that Adopted Alternative Delivery Models (N = 597)
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Low
High
Business Insight
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Example: Global CPG company accelerated transformation path, accomplishing in less than four years what historically took 10-15 years Contract Overview
IBM Partnership
750 FTE’s in F&A across 4 delivery centers End to End Suite of Transformational Tools
In Europe, jointly developed a 2-year road map on “One Unilever” journey which included single ERP platform, common supply chain & multiple outsourcing initiatives Faster transformational journey & world-class change management practices Transitioned processes from 20+ countries, 3 business lines and multiple systems into 4 IBM delivery centers under a CoE model Partnered in client’s growth journey; executed transformational projects & managed changes resulting for both acquisitions and disposition of business As a Value Integrator, now seeking to drive integrated ‘analytics inside’
Accounts Payable : DCIW – T&E : GERS – O2C : AR Collect –
24 Countries in EMEA 2 Countries in NA Multiple language requirements End to end process scope : P2P, R2R & O2C Multiple External Recognition
– 2008 FAO Award of Distinction – 2009 Outsourcing Excellence Award – 2009 Best BPO
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© 2010 IBM Corporation
There are two business insight accelerators that help Finance organizations develop analytical capabilities Leading Finance Organization Accelerators to Enable Business Insight Business Insight Capability Enablers
• Operating planning and forecasting analytical capability • Finance talent • Common planning platform
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Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Accelerators to Enable Business Insight
1. Automated production of (financial and operational) key metrics 2. Non-financial (operational) data standards
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Organizations with strong business insight have higher adoption of automation and data standards with higher levels of satisfaction Adoption of Business Insight Accelerators and High Satisfaction Rate 90%
Percentage with High Adoption Rate
80% 70% 60%
Organizations with strong business insight
50%
All other organizations High satisfaction rate
40% 30% 20% Automated production of Financial Metrics
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Automated production of Operational Metrics
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Non-financial data standards
Accelerators
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Example: Automated production of operational analytics drives customer segmentation to improve effectiveness of collections strategy Collections management: A properly segmented AR portfolio will lead to better allocation of scarce resources to focus on the appropriate areas of the ledger that will yield the best results. High
Close focus a/c
1
Commercial terms
#1 Collections focus
Habitual late payers
Results swingers
AP Process limits
Complex accounts
2
Pays on time and in terms
3
Close focus a/c
Days To Pay
Days to Pay
High
Occasional disputes Requires collections discipline
197
760
403
1642
234
2
1099
Days to Pay - Variation
Low
Days to Pay - Variation
High
Low
High
(Example: Global Document Management company)
Offer the right treatment to the right customer at the right time through analytics driven credit scoring 15
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Example: By setting operating standards at the activity level, individuals’ performance can be optimized, reducing variability across teams Example: Individual Efficiency/Availability BEFORE TVC: Individual Efficiency/Availability
AFTER TVC: Individual Efficiency/Availability
200.00
200.00
120.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00
160.00
Below average efficiency
140.00 120.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00
0.00
Top quartile
Below average efficiency
0.00 0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
Availability %
16 16
Below average availability
140.00
Top quartile
Efficiency %
160.00
Efficiency %
180.00
Below average availability
180.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
Availability %
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Enterprise-wide approach to outsourcing is enabling our clients to shift focus to decision support and control & risk Finance Workload Distribution
28%
IBM MBPS clients with enterprise-wide BPO
Enterprises with Enterprise-wide Alternative Delivery Models for Transaction Processing
31%
46%
26%
49%
All participants 0%
20%
41%
25% 40%
60%
28%
26% 80%
100%
Transactional activities Control (and risk) activities Decision support / performance management activities 17
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
IBM MBPS clients perceive smaller gaps and higher effectiveness in key enterprise focus areas Percentage Gap between Importance and Effectiveness of CFO’s Enterprise Agenda
Percentage Gap
30%
IBM MBPS Clients
All Participants
20%
10%
0% Measuring /monitoring business performance 18
Supporting / managing / mitigating enterprise risk
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Providing inputs into the enterprise strategy © 2010 IBM Corporation
In addition, outsourcing appears to have higher adoption of standards compared with the Alternative Delivery Model group Impact on Adoption of Standards Percent adopted enterprise-wide > 75%
Alternative Delivery Models vs Outsourcing
Enterprise-wide Standards Adoption Rate
80%
Process & Data Standards:
70%
Standard chart of accounts Common processes Common Finance data definitions Globally mandated standards
60%
50%
Alternative Delivery Model 19
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
IBM MBPS Clients © 2010 IBM Corporation
To accelerate business impact, companies are focusing on a strategy of consolidation and optimization to quickly reduce complexity Stages of Finance Transformation • ERP implementation / rationalization Integration • Data warehouses / business intelligence • Standards-driven granular measurement • Process simplification & standardization • Innovative technologies • Integrated analytics
Optimization
Consolidatio n Do it cheaper Processes 20
Innovate
Eliminate Work
Value creation
Risk management
Do it better Business Transformation
• Global footprint • Centers of expertise • Economies of scale
Functions
Products
Business © 2010 IBM Corporation
Sophisticated, well developed methodologies offer an end-to-end approach to consistently deliver optimization with committed outcomes Operational Excellence methodology Assess process maturity
Measure and monitor to standards
Implement enabling technologies
Identify gaps to best practices process models to quickly design tactical roadmaps
Manage performance at granular level against targets to optimize staff utilization
Deploy tools appropriately to drive productivity, quality and outcomes
Increased productivity
21 21
Build quality into process Reduce opportunity for errors in process designs
Improved quality
Eliminate exceptions and nonvalue-added work Eliminate exceptions at the source and challenge nonvalue work
Benchmark key metrics Continuously monitor performance against internal / external top performers to institutionalize process improvements
Best practice outcomes
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Investments in mature industrial engineering methods quickly optimize both individual and process performance. DMS Generic Front End 5
4.60
350 300
4 3.39
4
2.77
3
2.32 2.132.14 1.96 2 1.741.761.791.821.821.83 1.581.591.591.601.64 1.451.461.501.501.56 1.321.341.36 2 1.181.24 1.061.14 0.87 1
250 200
3
150
Volume
Time per transaction (min.)
5
100 50
1
0
16 -D
ec -N is h 25 wit -N ha o S 23 16 v-M uv -D -D a ar ec ec nju na -N -M ma is an la h 21 wit jum G -N ha ala o S 29 v-M uv G -D an ar n e ju a 03 c-M m -D an ala e ju 17 c-M m G -N an ala o ju G 09 18 v-M m ala -D -N a ec ov nju G m -N -M is an ala h 26 wit jum G a -N ha ov S la G 15 -M uva -D a r ec nju na 18 -M m -D an ala e 10 c-M jum G -D an ala e 27 c-M jum G -N an ala o ju 10 11 v-M m G ala -D -D a ec ec nju G -N -M ma is la h an 02 wit jum G -D ha a e S la 19 c-M uv G -N an ar n o a ju 20 v-M m -N an ala o ju 05 v-M m G -D an ala e ju 28 c-M m G -N an ala o 24 v-M jum G -N an ala o 19 v-M jum G -D an ala e 01 c-M jum G -D an ala e 31 c-M jum G -D an ala e ju G 08 17 c-M m ala a -D -D ec ec nju G -N -M ma an is la h 04 wit jum G -D ha ala e S 24 c-M uv G -D a ar ec nju na 22 -M m -D a ala ec nju G -M m an ala ju m G ala G
0
Time per transaction
Volume
Design taxonomy
Create and install TVC instance
Individuals clock time in TVC
Set standard times
Improvement opportunities identified
Monthly cadence with management
Weekly cadence
Review data vs standards
Key Initiatives Bangalore R2R – Sep 09
%0 4 1
%0 2 1
%0 0 1
%0 8 n oi t azi l i t U y c n ei ci f f E yti li b ali a v A %0 6
%0 4
%0 2
%0 B Pr a mu K n ur A
Identify opportunities through reviews and prepare execution plan 22
Cross-account comparisons
y ht r o o M ar a d n u S
ht n a ki h s a h S
a g a N at a k n e V. M i n av a P
ni d d u h s ma h S d a m ma h o M
r ed nu Kr ak u hd a M
Review of weekly availability and efficiency of account by manager
Review practitioner performance against standards © 2010 IBM Corporation
What is the right path for you? Speed, agility and flexibility increasingly drive competitive advantage in today's volatile world CFO's have a packed agenda (cost, risk, compliance, analytics, etc.) and they must do everything well
High
Value Integrators exhibit the same seven characteristics correlated to better performance
Finance Efficiency
Consolidation and optimization accelerates adoption of standards and benefit realization
Low Low
Business Insight
High
High standards adoption sets the stage for integrated analytics Partnering allows Finance to shift focus away from transactional activities and more effectively execute the enterprise agenda The economics and maturity of BPO can now beat the internal shared services model
23
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Thank You! Download the 2010 CFO Study: http://www.ibm.com/cfostudy2010
Praveen Sharma
[email protected]
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© 2010 IBM Corporation
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© 2010 IBM Corporation
Finance Profile Firmographics Participating Markets
Enterprise Size
Value Integrator
47%
23%
30%
Value Integrator
Disciplined Operator
46%
24%
30%
Disciplined Operator
Constrained Advisor
38%
24%
38%
Constrained Advisor
Scorekeeper
38%
22%
40%
Scorekeeper
All Enterprises
43%
0%
23%
20%
40%
60%
14%
100%
National, primarily active in one country Multi-National, active in more than one country Global, active in many countries in several continents
Disciplined Operator
13%
32%
10%
Constrained Advisor
13%
Scorekeeper
12%
32%
All Enterprises
12%
33%
0%
20%
Communications
26
21%
34%
22% 18% 19%
40%
Distribution
28%
15%
28%
17%
11% 8%
15%
13% 15%
11% 11%
30%
13%
13%
20%
$250-500M
40% $501M-1B
60% >$1-5B
11%
15%
7%
15%
8%
16%
80% >$5-10B
100% >$10-20B
>$20B
Geography
19%
33%
14%
11% 7%
30%
Sector Value Integrator
33%
11% 12% 11%
0% < $250M
13%
9%
8% 10%
All Enterprises
34%
80%
8% 11%
60%
26%
10%
23%
13%
Value Integrator
30%
Disciplined Operator
32%
45%
25%
39%
30%
10%
Constrained Advisor
27%
11%
Scorekeeper
32%
43%
25%
25%
11%
All Enterprises
32%
43%
25%
21%
80%
Financial Services
100%
Industrial
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
Public
35%
0%
20%
57%
40% Americas
60% EMEA
8%
80%
100%
Asia Pacific
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Over 1,900 CFOs around the world participated in our 2010 CFO Study CFO Studies
2003 (450 participants)
2005 (890 participants)
2008 (1230 participants)
2010 (1915 participants)
Our study was conducted at the height of the economic crises and comes to market as signs of a new economic environment emerge 27
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
The CFO agenda continues to broaden, with multiple areas increasing in importance over the past five years – some dramatically. CFO Agenda: Importance Over Time 2005
Core Finance
Executing continuous Finance process improvements Strengthening compliance programs and internal controls Developing your people in the Finance organization
61%
Enterprise Focused
Supporting / managing / mitigating enterprise risk Driving integration of information across the enterprise
61%
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
84%
66%
60%
85%
80% 80% 77%
62%
50%
84%
73%
40%
40%
75%
71%
56%
35%
83%
75%
69%
30%
28
72%
56%
Driving enterprise cost reduction
2010
74%
59%
Measuring / monitoring business performance Providing inputs into enterprise strategy
2008
73%
70%
80%
90%
© 2010 IBM Corporation
CFO Study 2010 Overview
Four Finance profiles become apparent when participants are segmented by efficiency and business insight Finance Profiles High Corporate philosophy of information standards Standard Chart of Accounts
Finance Efficiency
32%
23%
33%
12%
Standard data definitions
Standard processes
Low Low
High
Business Insight Operational planning and forecasting capability Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010 29
Finance talent development
Common planning platf orm
© 2010 IBM Corporation
Introduction
Value Integrators excel in both efficiency and business insight, contributing to financial outperformance Efficiency + Business Insight Contributes to Outperformance 49%
> 20x
more
14.0%
more
30%
Value Integrators
more
All other enterprises
12.1%
11.3% 9.4%
9.3%
0.5%
EBITDA
Revenue
ROIC
5-year CAGR, 2004-2008
5-year CAGR, 2004-2008
5-year average, 2004-2008
Value Integrators also have an almost 20% better operating efficiency ratio than all other companies examined. 30
Source: IBM Institute for Business Value, The Global CFO Study 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation
A ‘ship then fix’ model accelerates transformation and delivers almost 40% higher ROI over “fix then ship”
Percentage of Benefit by Driver
Percentage of Benefit by Year 36% higher NPV
15% 20%
65% Centralization ('Scale & Expertise') Outsource and Offshore ('Globalization & Optimzation') Automation ('ERP Integration')
Source: McKinsey 31
© 2010 IBM Corporation