RHINO GRATING The Professional Choice
www.rhino-grating.com.au
A Unique Product Product range designed for the International Market Our manufacturing factory boasts an extensive product range with a simplified key range of options packaged specifically for the International Market. RHINO GRATING product groups: • Load bar centres: 30mm load bar centres for high foot traffic. 40mm load bar centres for low foot traffic.
Long-term cost savings
Better still, RHINO GRATING is unique!
Multi-purpose utility and diversity in application are some of the best attributes a product can offer, and the RHINO GRATING products certainly offer these. Grating has many uses – not only in industry as walkway flooring but also as screens, drain covers and stairways.
Similar to a steel ‘I Beam’ where the strength is in the flanges, the bar profile gives around 25% weight reduction while retaining strength. This design saves not only weight, but also material cost and galvanising cost. Savings are also made in the design of the supporting structure for the grate, as the product is so much lighter and stress is reduced.
Important Please note: we can supply 60mm centres but this size does not meet AS/NZ standards for elevated platforms.
Construction of Platform Grating ting (W) Width of Gra
Len gth of
Height of End Plate (h)
Gra ting (L)
End plate
Height of Bearing Bar (H) Pitch of Cross Bar (CP)
Cross Bar (SQ. twisted)
Thickness of Web (t)
Thickness of Flange (T)
1
Pitch of Cross Bar
Pitch of Bearing Bar
The centre distance between two cross bars adjacent to each other is called pitch of cross bar. Standard pitch is 100mm.
The centre distance between two bearing bars adjacent to each other is called pitch of bearing bar. Standard pitch is 30mm (Series 1), 40mm (Series 2).
Grating Types I Bar or Flat Bar Grating The bearing bar comes in the form of an I-Section. This type of grating is used where high strength is required and light weight is critical. Commonly used for platforms and walkways. RG 253
RG 323
RG 2553
RG 3253
RG 3853
RG 5053 5
5 5
3
5
3
25
32 25
32
3 3
38
3
50
3
Please note: •Load bar sizes range from 20mm to 100mm depth •Load bars are available in both FLAT BAR and I BAR
Serrated Type I Bar Grating The bearing bar comes in the form of an I-Section with the top surface formed by a series of notches. In addition to its high strength and light weight, this type of grating also has non-slip characteristics. Serrations are rolled on to meet strict health and safety requirements and contain sharp edges. Hot rolled serrations helps stop lacerations if someone falls on the grating.
Sydney Tower Tourist Walk
2
How to order Rhino Grating Stock Panels ready to use off the shelf We carry a full range of off the shelf stock panel sizes. All panels are 5.8 x 1m (Nominal) sizes range from 20mm load bar to 75mm load bar and come in both series I and series II. Please contact us for sizes and availability of the quantity you require.
Made to order Rhino Grating provides tailored solutions to meet your construction requirements. What we require from the client: •Type of load bar required •Load bar centres (ie. 30mm, 40mm) •Load bar directions •Cutouts fully diamentioned •Kick plate detail if any •Clip requirements Container Loading Dock
As Drawn 2917 181
435
934
100
152
117 290 53
100
907 1093
100
340 93
115
100 290
100
100 575
840
680
232
995 181
995 210 435
907 117 340 290
93
As Detailed
53
100 290
3
100
Platform Top View
10
10
100
100
65
907 1093
100
575
232
International Standards Guaranteed When quality is the cornerstone of all operations, standards must follow international benchmarks. Supplied throughout Australasia RHINO GRATING is made to international standards and the factory is accredited to ISO 9001:2000. The ISO 9001:2000 is an international quality management system involving external audits and stringent quality management criteria. Our factory has high manufacturing tolerances. This is shown in the unique vertical alignment of the load bars resulting in a stronger, better-looking product for our customers. The standard applicable for galvanising is AS/NZS 4680 – Hot Dip Galvanized (zinc) coatings on fabricated ferrous articles.
Manufacturing Tolerances Transverse Bow + –
Length 6mm
Bearing Bar Alignment and Spacing 9 Maximum
W1=W +– 6mm
Width(W) +– 6mm
D
D1=D +– 6mm
W and W1 are overall lengths of cross bars at opposite ends of panel.
Longitudinal Bow
Bearing Bars 1/200 of Length
Bearing Bars
9 Maximum
D and D1 are overall diagonal dimensions
Cross Bar Location and Bearing Bar Projection
1mm in 10mm
1.5mm
3mm
10mm 1mm
4
FRP Moulded FRP Grating Fibre Reinforced Plastic (FRP) gratings are widely used as trench covers, grills, flooring, platforms, ramps, pet covers, tower packing supports, walkways, stairs, battery racks, screens, bridges, railings, machinery guards, wash racks, etc. in the industries of chemical, petroleum, electronics, paper, printing & dyeing, water treatment, pollution control, offshore, power, brewing, etc. • Sheet sizes are 1220 x 3660 • Cut to order or standard stock panels • 25mm Depth • 38mm Depth • 50mm Depth • Available in both isopthalic or vinylester resin • anti slip grit top standard 3660
1220
30
30
Full size off shelf panel
FRP SPAN TABLE
Product Code
Load Load Bar Bar Space S (mm) (mm) Kpa
Span (mm)
450
600
750
900
4 Kpa 5mm Def. 1200 Span
Deflections (mm)
FRP25
FRP38
25 x 6
38 x 6
38
38
2.5 3 4 5 7.5 10 15 2.5 3 4 5 7.5 10 15
0.27 0.33 0.44 0.55 0.94 1.1 1.74 0.1 0.12 0.17 0.21 0.31 0.41 0.63
Note: ‘S’: Distributed Load in Kpa uniformly
5
1.03 1.25 1.67 2.37 3.11 4.15 6.23 0.27 0.32 0.43 0.53 0.8 1.06 1.6
2.58 6.15 15.51 3.1 7.6 18.61 4.48 9.64 5.17 11.97 7.76 17.48 10.34 15.52 0.98 1.68 4.7 1.4 2.03 5.64 1.71 2.7 7.52 2.02 3.38 9.4 2.81 5.06 14.1 3.59 6.75 18.8 5.16 10.13
750mm
1050mm
Stair Treads Made to Order
T1
T2
Welded Banded only
Bolted end plates
T3
T4
Bolted Welded Banded only plates with with checker with checker plate nosing plate nosing
T5
T6
Welded Banded only abrasive nosing
Bolted end plates abrasive nosing
Made to Order Stair Treads or Off the Shelf Stair Treads Rhino Grating has a range of off the shelf stair treads. This saves time and cost.
RECOMMENDED MAX. SPANS FOR GRATING PATTERNS LOAD BAR SIZE
25 X 3
25 X 5
32 X 5
Length
Width
Bolted or Welded
Checker plate 32x5 I Bar nosing 30mm Centres
600
30.5
✔
✔
✔
650
30.5
✔
✔
✔
700
30.5
✔
✔
✔
750
30.5
✔
✔
✔
800 850
30.5
✔
✔
✔
30.5
✔
✔
✔
900
30.5
✔
✔
✔
40 X 5
950
30.5
✔
✔
✔
1050
30.5
✔
✔
✔
SERIES I 30mm
550
900
1300
1600
SERIES II 40mm
450
750
1200
1500
S TAIRTREADS, THE GRATING SIZE MUST BE NOMINATED. Length 100
100
30 Pitch
50~100
+0 –3
Bearing Bar
Cross Bar Nosing (used for checkered or nonslip plate)
6
A Walkway System
FLANGES
TYPE ‘AM’
90° BENDS
TYPE ‘W’
HANDRAIL BENDS ANGLE CLOSURE BEND
TYPE ‘P’ D.O.S.O TYPE ‘SAR’ TYPE ‘SO’ TYPE ‘S’
RHiNO GRATING RHiNO GRATING
STAIR TREAD
FLOOR GRATING
Pohokura Oil Platform
7
Standard Stanchions C Cored
P Platform
W Welded
S Side
S Side
460
460
560
560
IG In Ground
1020
TOP OF STEEL (BEFORE GRID)
75
150
600
STANDARD BASE PLATE
635
Please Note: • ALL DIMENSIONS AROUND CENTRE LINES. • ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm • ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN MAY VARY TO SUIT REQUIREMENTS • ALL STANCHIONS AVAILABLE DRILLED ONE SIDE ONLY (D.O.S.O.)
AM
SC Side Conveyor
SC Side Conveyor
SO Side Offset
P UNI Corner Post
460
1020
505
55
560
55 75
Sydney Tower Tourist Walk
115
MANUFACTURED TO AS1657-1992
* BEFORE ORDERING: Check suitability of this dimension to match adjoining horizontal rail and adjust if necessary.
8
Hand Rail and Grating Accessories Closure and Rail Bends 65
R 140
30
Standard Base Plates • 2-SBP-UT
88 150
177
460
2- 17.5 Holes For M16 Bolt
150 88 65
300 130
End Closure Bends • 3-HCB-GA
170 125
2- 17.5 Holes For M16 Bolt
65
R 140
STD CORNER PLATE
100
50
AM Base Plates • 2-ABP-UT
30
STD ANGLE PLATE
65
145 102
NB 32
2- 17.5 Holes For M16 Bolt
30
(3.2 mm Wall Thk)
STD BASE PLATE
R 140
R 140
R 140 300
Angle Closure Bends to suit AM Stanchions • 3-ACB-44-GA
HAND RAIL NB32 (3.2 mm Wall Thk)
300
R 140 NB 32
OR NOMINATED
300
44
OR NOMINATED
300
300
KNEE RAIL NB25 (2.7 mm Wall Thk)
(3.2 mm Wall Thk)
2- 15 40 20
50 90
Kickplate Plate Bracket • 3-KPB-GA
Material: Angle 40x40x3 Finish: Hot dip galvanised
Important note: A minimum of four clips per panel must be used to restrain floor panels. Where larger panels are to be fixed, it is advisable to use extra clips on any available intermediate supports.
1. Field welding
2. Fixing Clip
Recommended for all permanently installed gratings, and for gratings that are to be removed only at infrequent intervals.
This can be secured quickly and safely by one man, working from the floor surface
Field Welding
3-50CLIP-GA
9
Corner Base Plates • 2-CBP-UT
Top Rail Bends • 3-RB32NB-GA Knee Rail Bends • 3-RB25NB-GA
Loading Tables Light and medium duty (maximum recommended spans) Load bar size
Maintenance floors No public use
Pedestrian traffic Public, residential and light use
Pedestrian traffic Public, commercial and crowd use
2.5Kpa Deflection = 5mm
3.0Kpa Deflection = 5mm
4.0Kpa Deflection = 5mm
Series 1
Series 2
Series 1
Series 2
Series 1
Series 2
RG 253
1410
1310
1350
1250
1250
1170
RG 323
1700
1580
1620
1510
1510
1400
RG 255
1590
1480
1520
1420
1420
1320
RG 3253
1910
1780
1820
1700
1700
1580
RG 4453
2420
2250
2310
2150
2150
2000
RG 5053
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
RG 6574
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
RG 7574
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Heavy duty (maximum recommended spans) Load bar size
General factories and workshops, motor rooms, wheel trolleys
General heavy loading areas, boiler equipment, heavy equipment areas
5.0Kpa
7.5Kpa
Deflection = 5mm Series 1
Series 2
Deflection = 10mm Series 1
Series 2
Deflection = 5mm Series 1
Series 2
Deflection = 10mm Series 1
RG 253
Not applicable
Not applicable
RG 323
Not applicable
Not applicable
Series 2
RG 255
1340
1250
1590
1480
1210
1130
1440
1340
RG 3253
1610
1500
1910
1780
1450
1350
1730
1610
RG 4453
2040
1890
2420
2250
1840
1710
2190
2040
RG 5053
2220
2070
2650
2460
2010
1870
2390
2230
RG 6574
2940
2730
3500
3250
2650
2470
3160
2940
RG 7574
3260
3040
3890
3620
2950
2750
3510
3270
Pohokura Oil Project
10
11
0.84
0.89
32x5
44x5
50x5
65x7
RG 3253/30
RG 4453/30
RG 5053/30
RG 6574/35 0.21 0.022
1.74 0.29 1.65 0.29 1.08 0.19 0.58 0.07 0.46 0.05 0.23 0.02 0.17
1.39 0.12 1.32 0.15 0.86 0.10 0.46 0.04 0.37 0.03 0.18 0.01 0.14 0.007 0.013
D S D S D S D S D S D 0.034
0.28
0.09
0.55
0.13
0.69
0.33
1.29
0.50
1.98
0.61
2.09
1.04
0.44
0.25
0.88
0.36
1.11
0.93
2.07
1.41
3.16
1.91
3.35
2.96
5.18
6.77
8.95
0.33
0.42
0.156
0.56
0.40
1.11
0.58
1.40
1.48
2.62
2.26
4.00
3.06
4.24
4.74
6.55
0.037 0.064 0.102
0.26
0.057 0.098
0.34
0.15
0.67
0.21
0.85
0.54
1.59
0.83
2.24
1.12
2.56
1.73
3.96
3.97
6.85
0.155
0.52
0.24
0.69
0.61
1.37
0.88
1.73
2.26
3.24
3.45
4.94
4.67
4.71
7.23
8.09
0.228
0.63
0.35
0.84
0.90
1.66
1.28
2.09
3.31
3.92
5.05
5.98
6.84
6.33
1500 1650
5.47
6.34
3.10 1.56 1.21
2.69 2.00 1.36 0.91
0.787
3.09
3.37
0.322 0.444 0.597
3.89 4.44
3.39
8.68
1.17
0.88
0.68
1.17
1.75
2.32
2.51
2.92
6.45
S = Stress in kg/mm2 D = Deflection in mm Allowable Stress: 18kg/mm2 (180MPa) Allowable Deflection: L(Span)/300mm
200 0.67
Uniform Load kg/m2 Factor (i)
Stress and Deflection Factor
0.83
250
1
300
1.33
400
1.67
500
2.5
750
2.09 2.49
7.99 3.10 1.88 2.03
2.25 2.50 1.69 1.63
3.97 5.12 2.00 1.99 1.51 1.30
3.51 4.02 1.78 1.56 1.37 1.019
3.81
2.77
Deflection (D) = 2.26 x 1.67 = 3.77mm
Sample Calculation Uniform Load: 500kg/m2 (5kPa) → factor (i) 0f 1.67 Grating code: PG 305/1 Span: 1500mm Stress (S) = 3.24 x 1.67 = 5.41kg/mm2
2.50
4.96
4.45 6.43
7.32
9.81
6.24 11.43
5.60 9.20
5.00 5.75
5.49
2700 2850 3000
4.43
2100 2250 2400 2550
1.03
0.75
0.49
1.00
1.27
1.98
1.82
2.49
4.68
4.66
7.15
7.12
1800 1950
• The shaded area of the table indicates grating with deflection less than span/300mm. • If serrated bar grating is selected, use the factors S and D to calculate stress and deflection. • For uniformly distributed loads other than 300kg/m2 (3kPa) grating stress and deflection can be calculated using the factor shown in the following table
D
S
35.3 Pitch
D
S
0.60
0.31
S
3.23
2.38
1.38 2.70
S D
5.59
900 1050 1200 1350
0.7
3.73
2.16
750 4.66
600
RG 7574/35
1.12
1.16
1.25
1.16
1.30
1.21
D
Span (mm)
35.3 Pitch
75x7
0.91
32x3
RG 323/30
0.92
0.82
25x3
RG 255/30
0.88
25x3
RG 253/30
S
Serrated Bar Factors
RG 193/30
Load Bar Size (mm)
19x3
MESH SIZE
This table is theoretical and is based on a uniformly distributed load of 300 kg/m2 (3kPa)
LOAD AND DEFLECTION TABLE - SERIES I (LOAD BAR PITCH 30MM)
Load Charts Series I
0.82
0.91
0.84
0.89
0.92
25x5
32x3
32x5
44x5
50x5
65x7
75x7
RG 2553/40
RG 323/40
RG 3253/40
RG 4453/40
RG 5053/40
RG 6574/40
RG 7574/40
1.12
1.16
1.25
1.16
1.30
1.21
0.16
0.008
D
0.012
D
S
0.21
0.035
D
S
0.49
0.050
D
S
0.61
0.128
D
S
1.15
0.20
D
S
1.76
0.266
D
S
1.86
0.41
D
S
2.88
S
600
0.015
0.20
0.023
0.26
0.068
0.61
0.09
0.77
0.25
1.44
0.38
2.20
0.519
2.32
0.80
3.59
750
Span (mm)
0.025
0.24
0.039
0.31
0.118
0.73
0.16
0.92
0.43
1.73
0.66
2.64
0.897
2.79
1.39
4.31
900
0.042
0.29
0.065
0.39
0.196
0.90
0.28
1.13
0.72
2.11
1.10
3.23
1.495
3.42
2.31
5.28
1050
0.072
0.38
0.111
0.50
0.335
1.17
0.48
1.48
1.23
2.76
1.88
4.22
2.55
4.46
3.95
6.90
1200
0.116
0.48
0.117
0.64
0.536
1.48
0.77
1.87
1.98
3.50
3.02
5.34
4.08
5.65
6.32
8.73
1350
0.176
0.59
0.270
0.79
0.82
1.83
1.17
2.31
3.01
4.32
4.60
6.59
6.23
6.97
9.63
10.78
1500
0.258
0.72
0.395
0.95
1.20
2.21
1.71
2.79
4.41
5.22
6.73
7.98
9.12
8.44
1650
0.365
0.85
0.56
1.13
1.70
2.64
2.42
3.32
6.24
6.21
1800
0.503
1.00
0.77
1.33
2.33
3.09
3.34
3.90
8.60
7.29
1950
0.68
1.16
1.04
1.54
3.14
3.59
4.49
4.52
11.57
8.46
2100
0.89
1.33
1.37
1.77
4.14
4.12
5.92
5.19
2250
S = Stress in kg/mm2 D = Deflection in mm Allowable Stress: 18kg/mm2 (180MPa) Allowable Deflection: L(Span)/300mm
200 0.67
Uniform Load kg/m2 Factor (i)
Stress and Deflection Factor
0.83
250
1
300
1.33
400
1.67
500
2.5
750
1.15
1.51
1.77
2.01
5.36
4.69
7.66
5.90
2400
1.47
1.71
2.25
2.27
6.83
5.29
9.77
6.66
2550
1.85
1.92
2.83
2.55
8.58
5.93
12.28
7.47
2700
2.30
2.14
3.52
2.84
10.65
6.61
2850
2.82
2.37
4.32
3.14
3000
Deflection (D) = 3.01X1.67=5.03mm
Sample Calculation Uniform Load: 500kg/m2 (5kPa) → factor (i) 0f 1.67 Grating code: PG 305/2 Span: 1500mm Stress (S) = 4.32X1.67=7.21kg/mm2
• The shaded area of the table indicates grating with deflection less than span/300mm. • If serrated bar grating is selected, use the factors S and D to calculate stress and deflection. • For uniformly distributed loads other than 300kg/m2 (3kPa) grating stress and deflection can be calculated using the factor shown in the following table
0.88
25x3
Load Bar Serrated Bar Factors Size (mm)
RG 253/40
Grating Code
This table is theoretical and is based on a uniformly distributed load of 300 kg/m2 (3kPa)
LOAD AND DEFLECTION TABLE - SERIES II (LOAD BAR PITCH 40MM)
Load Charts Series II
12
Raised Expanded Metal EXPANDED METAL PATTERN TABLE KNUCKLE SWM
D STRAN
LWM
Product Code
SWM (mm)
LWM (mm)
Strand Width (mm)
Thickness (mm)
Height (mm)
RG 50080
45
135
8
5
16
RG 50110
45
135
11
5
22
RG 50075
30
75
7.5
5
15
RG 50105
30
75
10.5
5
21
EXPANDED METAL SPAN TABLE SWMXLWM
Strand Width (mm)
Thickness (mm)
Mass kg/m2
S Kpa
RG 50080
45 x 135
8
5
14
RG 50110
45 x 135
11
5
19
RG 50075
30 x 75
7.5
5
22
RG 50105
30 x 75
10.5
5
28
S D S D S D S D
Product Code
Span (mm) 600 4.7 3 6.3 3 5.6 3 8 3
900 2.2 4.5 2.85 4.5 2.65 4.5 3.6 4.5
1200 1.2 6 1.7 6 1.5 6 2 6
Product Code 775 860 790 920
Note: ‘S’: Distributed Load in Kpa uniformly
INSTALLATION TOLERANCES 10mm Nominal Gap
Expanded Metal Expanded metal is an economical and versatile material which can be used for enclosure, protection, support and decoration. In the expanding process, expanded metal is made from a solid single sheet metal which is slit and stretched longitudinally. There is no weld or join in it, therefore loads are evenly distributed over a wide area. The strands and knuckles form a uniform angle, which adds more strength and rigidity, even if one or more points are cut, the intersections of strand still can support the loads.
Expanded metal plates are not perfectly square. Maximum out of a square along edge is 5mm per 1000mm of length or 10mm on diagonals per square meter. Sheet must be resquared by shearing each side of the edge.
MINIMUM SUPPORT DIMENSION 25mm
Clear Span 25mm min
13
Nominal Span
Architectural Projects and Solutions Architectural Rhino grating offers opportunities for cost effect, but highly innovative site platforms. Unique products such as Rhino Heel Guard give the Architect a system for providing safe non-intrusive, public access to environmentally or heritage sensitive sites. These products come in a range of materials from hot dipped galvanised steel to 316 stainless steel.
Heelgaurd Mild Steel for Public Areas
Heelguard Stainless Steel
Kirrabilli Harbour Walk Mild Steel Walk Way
National Parks Track for Wheel Chair Access and Protection of Fauna
Winner of Architectural Award (Agna)
Disable Wheel Chair Access Walk
Viewing Platform Sydney Harbour
For further information on the products please contact RHINO GRATING for full specification and free design service.
14
Industrial floor grating and handrail stanchions. The complete package of manufacture, galvanising and delivery. For quotations or general enquiries, contact Rhino Grating. Freephone:
1300 763 745
From Outside Australia Phone:
+61 3 9673 1888
Website:
www.rhino-grating.com.au