The SAP Business Transformation Management Method (BTM2) parallels with DYNAMICS/P3 Tim Hornung MS, SAP Joel Adler Ph.D. UPenn
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What is Organizational Dynamics at Penn about? Dynamics Concentrations
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Alignment of BTM2 & DYNM/P3 A rare industrial situation that sees its business strategy inextricably tied to these two principles of Penn Organizational Dynamics •Holistic
approach
•Balance
of Process and Behavioral perspectives
Mapping of Content of the P3 concentration •Project
Management
•Program •Risk
Management
Management
•Portfolio
Management
•Business
Process Management
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BTM2
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63% of the world’s transaction revenue touches an SAP system.
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The SAP mobile platform reliably delivers 1.8
billion text messages worldwide every day. © 2013 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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SAP HANA can increase analysis speed by more than 10,000x, equal to walking from California to New York in 6 minutes.
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Our customers produce 85% of the world’s pet food.
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Drivers for Business Transformation (BT) Fundamental and complex changes What What is is Business Business Transformation Transformation (BT)* (BT)* –– Excerpt Excerpt Business Business transformation transformation implies implies fundamental fundamental and and complex complex organizational organizational changes changes within within as as well well as as across across companies companies alongside alongside the the value value chain; chain; business business transformation transformation can can also also radically radically alter alter the the company's company's relations relations with with the the wider wider economic economic and and societal societal environment. environment.
Drivers for BT:
Technological innovations (e.g. Information and communication technologies)
Pressure for sustainability (which results in changed customer preferences or regulations)
Increasing globalization (that leads, for example to stronger competition) Radical changes of economic conditions (e.g. Financial crisis)
Changing workforce (such as increasing global mobility)
* www.fhnw.ch/iwi/bta Ö Business Transformation Research.
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Business Transformation Academy A global, trans- and interdisciplinary network of Thought Leaders
SAP Experts
Customers / Professionals Academics / Institutes New: SAP Partners
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Business Transformation Management Call for action Low Low success success rate rate of of business business transformation transformation projects projects (less (less than than 40%) 40%) Findings Findings
Source: Source: Isern Isern et et al. al. (2009) (2009)
Lack Lack of of holistic holistic management management approaches approaches Source: Source: Winter, Winter, Uhl Uhl (2011) (2011)
X 75% are failing because of non-technical reasons e.g. non acceptance of the solution, skill problems, communication problems, problems with project resources
X 25% Failure because of technical reasons e.g. demands can not be mapped, sizing problems, problems with connecting legacy systems Source: Seven Reasons Why Information Technology Projects Fail (2011) © 2013 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
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The BTM2 – Big Picture
Meta Management
Orchestration of individual disciplines: Guidelines, Leadership, Culture, Values and Communication
Direction
Enablement
Strategy Management
Value Management
Risk Management
Processes Management
Program/Project Management
IT Transformation Management
Organizational Change Management
Competence & training management
AS-ISData Collection
Baseline analysis
360r Strategic Risk Assessment
Determine scope of analysis
Program Planning and Governance
Business and IT Capability Assessment
Set-up & governance
Competence strategy
Analysis of needs & maturity level
Value estimation
Deep dives for strategic risk areas
From template to bespoke inventory
Program & Proj. Integration Mgmt
To-be analysis
Stakeholder management
Training need analysis
Design business vision
Detailed business case
Assess transformation business case
Identify improvements /add attributes
Program & Project Scope Mgmt
Gap analysis
Change agent network
As-is analysis
Design Business Model
Agree ownership for realization
Define risk strategy
Map selected processes
Program & Project Time & Cost Mgmt
IT roadmap plan
Communication management
Gap analysis
Integrated transformation plan
Plan benefit realization
Risk Management Execution
Plan process implementation
Program Quality Mgmt
Solution architecture design
Performance management Project team
Curriculum development
Business Case
Execute benefit realization
Risk Monitoring
Implement processes
Program Human Resource Mgmt
IT Deployment plan
Performance management Business
Training preparation
Organizational model
Review and evaluate results
Identify additional improvement
Evaluate processes
Program Procurement Mgmt
IT Operations & Service Optimization
Change readiness assessment
Training
Risk analysis
Establish potentials for further benefits
Risk Mgmt. as part of Board Governance
Establish CIP
Program Reporting
IT Lifecycle Management
Change monitoring
Evaluation & improvement
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Business Transformation Management Methodology (BTM²) Disciplines and deliverables in detail Meta Management
Orchestration of individual disciplines: Guidelines, leadership, culture, values, and communication
Envision Envision Strategy Management
1
Engage Engage
Transform Transform
Optimize Optimize
Detailed benefit estimation
Plan benefit realization
Realize benefit
Benefit review and evaluation
Establish potentials for further benefits
Value Management
Risk Identification
Risk mitigation plan
Execute risk mitigation plan
Risk monitoring
Review and evaluate risks
Risk Management
Business process analysis
Process to-be design
Process implementation
Process evaluation
Run, monitor and optimize
Business Process Mgt.
Solution architecture
IT deployment plan
IT deployment and testing
Plan IT operations
IT operations & service optimization
IT lifecycle management
Transformational IT Management
Execute change plan
Change monitoring
Ensure sustainable change
Improve org. change readiness
Organizational Change Mgt.
Project startup and AS-IS Data collection
2 Analysis of transformation needs and causes (80/20 rule)
3 Design Business Vision
4
Set up change plan Design Business Model
5
Stakeholder, communic. and performance mgt.
Need, as-is and gap analysis
Training preparation
Training Execution
Transfer, application and evaluation
Competence & Training Mgt.
Program/Project initiation
Program/Project planning
Program/Project realization
Program/Project closure
Program and Project Mgt.
Define integrated transformation plan
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Strategy to be approved by decision makers
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BTM² - Strategy Management Portfolio of strategic options
high
Design business model: 4 strategic options
Consolidation & Focus: Focus on core competencies/business, Reduction of overcapacities
Ongoing observation Risks and opportunities
low
Overcome stakeholder crisis Increase readiness through sensitization of stakeholders
Strategic redirection Expand core business, transfer and development
low © 2013 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
high
Transformation readiness Public
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BTM² - Strategy Management Transformation need analysis Consideration of different stages: Decreasing flexibility with increasing pressure
high
Transformation stages Capital consumption, negative cash flow Unclear operating results Lack Lack of of liquidity liquidity
Loss of customers Lack Lack of of business business success success
Blockade of necessary transformation efforts Lack of of Lack strategy strategy
Negative impacts not yet visible Lack of of Lack stakeholder stakeholder commitment commitment
Sustained success Lack Lack of of awareness awareness and and knowledge knowledge
low
Pro-active Pro-active management management
Stage 0 high © 2013 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 5 low
Flexibility to react (time and options) Public
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Organizational Dynamics and P3
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Alignment of BTM2 & DYNM/P3 A rare industrial situation that sees its business strategy inextricably tied to these two principles of Penn Organizational Dynamics •Holistic
approach
•Balance
of Process and Behavioral perspectives
Mapping of Content of the P3 concentration •Project
Management
•Program •Risk
Management
Management
•Portfolio
Management
•Business
Process Management
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Mapping of Dynamics/P3 courses to BTM2 Systems Thinking: Pourdehnad Complexity, Sustainability, and Systems Thinking, Barstow Organizational Essentials for Leadership, Choukroun The Art and Science of Organizational Strategy and Planning,
Meta Management Strategy Management
Direction
Value Management
Risk Management
Process Improvement, Stankard Business Process Excellence, Kirchmer
Processes Management
Managing Project Portfolios, Bayney
IT Transformation Management
Competence & Training Management
Program/Project Management
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Enablement
Organizational Change Management
Choukroun Organizational Diagnosis, Kaminstein, Zane Effective Entrepreneurship and Leadership, Keech Is Bigger - Inevitable, Better or Worse in Organizations?, Licht Psychodynamics in Organizations, Hirschhorn Building a Business Case for Sustainability, Barstow, Nuessle Organizational Ethics and Integrity, Fielder Managing Project Risk, Hornbacher Organizational Risk Management, Combrick-Graham
Group Team Dynamics: Kaminstein, Zane Coaching Others to Manage Conflict, Napier Organizational Culture Change, Vanderslice Mastering Organizational Politics and Power, Eldred Knowing Yourself: The Coach as an Instrument of Change, Napier Leader-Manager as Coach, Russo Stories in Organizations: Tools for Executive Development, Greco Organizational Project Management, Choukroun Program Management, Heaslip Public
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Discussion
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Thank You! Contact information: Tim Hornung Practice Manager, Business Transformation Services
[email protected] 920-791-0354
Joel Adler P3 Studies Leader, Organizational Dynamics University of Pennsylvania
[email protected] 610-940-1941
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