Guia de Instalação de Cozinhas
Design and Quality IKEA of Sweden
Instalação passo a passo da sua nova cozinha Desenvolvemos um grande trabalho de planificação para tornar o mais simples possível a montagem e instalação da sua nova cozinha por si mesmo. Inclusivamente, quando desenhamos as nossas cozinhas temos isso em mente desde o início. Este Guia irá dar‑lhe sugestões e ideias sobre como montar e instalar a sua nova cozinha – passo a passo. seguro e profissional, o que irá permitir a aplicação do seu seguro, se tal for necessário. A IKEA pode ajudá‑lo a obter ajuda profissional.
Antes de começar Este guia orienta‑o através do processo de preparação e instalação em etapas claras. Também incluímos neste guia cinco posters. Pendure‑os na parede para ter uma boa perspectiva de cada passo do processo. Também é uma boa ideia pendurar os seus esboços do Planificador IKEA, que mostram as perspetivas em 3D e em plano da sua nova cozinha, com medidas. Siga o guia e os posters cuidadosamente antes de instalar a sua cozinha.
Se precisar de ajuda, é só pedir E se, a qualquer altura, decidir que gostaria de ter ajuda na instalação da sua cozinha – ou parte dela – só precisa de contactar a sua loja IKEA e pedir informações sobre os serviços disponíveis. Pode fazer uma parte do trabalho e ter a ajuda dos nossos profissionais com o resto. Ou podemos ajudá-lo a desmontar a cozinha antiga e instalar a nova.
Pense nisso É uma boa ideia contactar especialistas qualificados numa fase inicial do processo para discutir a ajuda que irá precisar com a canalização, o gás, a eletricidade e com a instalação dos eletrodomésticos. Se precisar de modificar a localização do abastecimento de água, gás ou eletricidade, contrate especialistas qualificados para um trabalho ll cabinets Hang the wa wall cabinets to install the ns, it’s best any base cabiIn most kitche s that there won’t be floor space first. This mean and you will have more have wall don’t way nets in the dder. If you r. use a stepla ht to the Step 2 Poste on which to install, go straig to ets cabin you begin
work before Important
1
rities walls. Mark 1. Fill in irregula to check the
level problems need Use a spirit spots. If major a professional. any uneven hire it’s best to to use shims to be fixed, be necessary Shims are It may also wall cabinets. the when mounting in gaps and correct or to fill often used wood, fibreboard a piece of of the angle: use on the size depending plywood – gap.
spots floor for uneven This is im2. Check the
uneven. room the floor is Find out if there will be Use a ensure that portant to all cabinets. you’ll plinths under for legs or areas where to check the cabinets. Find spirit level base or high points and be installing and lowest the floor’s highest them on the wall. to mark use a pen
Now it’s time to install the base and high cabinets. Before you begin, locate all plumbing, power sources and other utilities. Mark where these will be and use a keyhole saw to saw the appropriate openings in the cabinets before you install them. The following points show you how to attach the legs at the front of the cabinets and secure a cabinet wall strip
gled corners corners are to check that the Use a try squareIf the gap between get a at right angles. is more than 6 mm, wall kitchtool and the help. In a U shaped to walls at a professional between oppositeare parallel. en, measure if they spots to see number of
1. Mark the level lines
Begin installing
Using the highest point of the floor that you marked earlier, measure 16 cm up the wall. Use a spirit level to draw a straight line on the wall at this height.
the wall cabinets
the wall strip height for pro-
4. The right is for non-tiled walls. It
is supplied This wall strip support and You can vides temporary the plinth. package as the back in the same t support at a instead of use it as permanen and high cabinets of the wall of the base Mark the position wall 141 cm pair of legs. a line on the This strip by drawing point of the floor. highest cabiabove the of the wall bottom edge for the wall marks the correct position nets and the
2
the wall wall strip to be 5. Screw the of the wall strip should edge Use a spirit
wall. The upper line on the when level with the that the strip is level level to ensure the wall. Lift the cabinets wall it to edge of the you fasten on the top and rest them
a corner cabinet 6. Start withcabinet onto the wall strip
the hole Lift the corner to drill through the and mark where in the cabinet. Lift fittings for the wall again. cabinet down
and fittings
right screws right type of the that you use wall. Make sure your type of , fittings for if necessary screws and insert plugs in. Drill the holes, of the screws half way one and screw
7. Use the
5. Use the right screws and fittings
Drill holes at the spots you’ve marked. Be sure to use drill bits, screws and fittings that are appropriate for your type of wall. If you have a plaster wall and there’s no wall stud where you’ve drilled, insert a mooring screw before the screw and tighten halfway.
strip.
2. Cut base cabinet wall strips
Measure the widths of the base and high cabinets for installation. Do not include the wall space behind appliances. Cut the wall strips into corresponding lengths. Cut the strips 3.5 cm shorter where you plan to fit side plinths.
3. Secure the wall strip
Align the top edge of the wall strip with the level line you marked at 16 cm in point 1. Secure the strip to the wall studs. If the end of the wall strip is between studs, secure it to the wall with a mooring screw or expansion bolt.
of the Lay the worktop on top at the back nets, leaving a 5 mm gap against the walls, and a smaller space A solid wood side wall or high cabinets. gap. This allows worktop requires a 7 mm normal expansion Good to know: the worktop to undergo Legs can be shared by two cabinets. and contraction. See the assemebly instructions. Place the corner cabinet against the wall so that its back edge is resting on the wall strip. Through the holes at the top rear corners of the cabinet, mark where to drill a hole in the wall for the fixing screw. Set the cabinet aside.
4. Start with the corner cabinet
Attach legs to the front cabinets according to the assembly instructions. If you are not using the wall strip as support, attach the back legs as well. Always use a back leg at the end of the run – it makes attaching the side plinth easier.
of the worktop 2. Exact measurement the end of the the worktop from Measure outwards, allowrow of base cabinets and plus a 2 cm overing for the cover panel on the finished hang. Mark with a pencil and on side if you’re using a handsaw saw. Note a circular the underside if using the worktop should that the sawn edge of the wall or a high always be fitted against cabinet.
6. Install the corner cabinet
Lift the corner cabinet back into place and adjust the height of the legs so that it stands level. Use a spirit level to make sure. Screw in both screws, but don’t tighten them completely.
1. Install cover panels
Fix the cover panel into place with G clamps and fasten it with the screws that come with the cover panel. There is no need to drill if you use the predrilled holes. Remember that the cover panels must be shortened by 6 cm if you are not going to install decor strips underneath the wall cabinets - saw the top edge so that the sawn surface is not visible from below.
Good to know:
Good to know:
the hob cut-out. Repeat points 4-5 for that Follow the assembly instructions cut-out make the come with your hob to show you how the right size. They also the sealing strip to seal the cut-out with that comes with the hob.
7. Secure the cabinet to the wall
Tighten the screws, but not completely. Ensure that the cabinet is level, front-to-back and side-to-side. Hint: if you plan to install a corner carousel, do it now. It’s much easier than after the worktops are in place.
down on the Place the worktop upside hole for the keysawhorses. Drill a 10 mm four corners of the hole saw blade at all this same cutting cutting line. Following sink unit. line, saw the hole for the
8. Install the next base cabinet
9. Drill through the cabinet walls
13. Tighten all the screws
9. Solid shown using the Secure your worktop as slotted brackets hardware provided. The and contract allow the worktop to expand place, into 14. Measure filler pieces normally. Put the worktops as when you Check the wall with your spirit level to see leaving the same gaps points if it is even and flat. If the wall is uneven, measured. Locate attachment go to point 17 below. If the wall is even,at regular intervals and drill pilot holes
Mark, drill, and insert the screws for the next cabinet. Lift the cabinet into place, carefully aligning it with the previous cabinet. Use a G clamp to fasten the cabinets together temporarily.
saw a the fan cabinet, Before installing and fan duct. Instrucfan If you’re hole for the with the fan. must tions are enclosed gas hob, you fan over a These may installing a regulations. follow special country. Before country to s apdiffer from out what regulation you start, find country. ply in your
align the screw in screws, – just like you Mark, drill, tighten screws cabinet and corner cabinet. installed the
high cabinet, to install a If you are going adjustments or fully final don’t make you have inscrews until as well. It’s tighten the other cabinets stalled all the everything is level and in if cabinets are easier to see when all the fits correctly place.
Follow the assembly with the moulding/ instructions included cornice. Measure fully to ensure carethat you saw right length. For best results, cornices to the box saw to cut the corners use a mitre ing/cornice of at a 45° angle. each mould-
turn it upside Lift off the worktop and on your sawhorses. down, placing it back according to Fix the sink to the worktop enclosed with the assembly instructions the sink.
5. Attach drawer dampers
Drawer dampers catch the drawers so that they close slowly, silently and softly. Follow the assembly instructions to attach the dampers to the drawer rails.
Using a 5 mm drill bit, drill through the third holes from the top and bottom edges. When installing a drawer cabinet, drill through the fourth hole from the top. For, KALSEBO or ULRIKSDAL doors, drill through the fourth holes from the top and bottom.
5
2. Ventilati on
grills When you have installed a freezer in a high cabinet, fridge and/or it is important ensure good ventilation. to A ventilation is supplied with grill at IKEA. These fridges and freezers sold plinth. Carefullygrills must be fitted into the measure and plinth where the grill should mark on the the centre of be fitted (in the cabinet). Make width of the appliance a cutting line ventilation around the grill. down on the Place the plinth upside sawhorses. Drill a 10 mm for a keyhole hole saw blade at each corner the cutting line. of saw the hole Following this cutting line, for the ventilation grill.
3. Finish the
Cover the sawnedges edge of the the edging strip supplied. plinths with a warm iron, Press it on with and then trim length. it to the right
4. Clip the
plinth
into place Follow the assembly instructions the plinth clips. to attach Clip the plinth into place.
5. Attach decor
strips
Measure, cut and fit the decor beneath the strips wall cabinets. installation Instructions and for the decor strips. position are included with sealing strips. Remember to attach the
6. Adjust drawer fronts
7. Attach the
Screw the door hinge plate first and second hinge base plate into the predrilled holes the top and located bottom choose ULRIKSDA of each cabinet. If at you you must screw L or KALSEBO doors, the hinge base the second plate into and you can attach third predrilled holes. Now the optional to the hinge hinge damper plate in the prepared space.
Use a screwdriver to adjust the drawer fronts and ensure that they are precisely aligned. Attach knobs or handles to the drawer fronts after fitting the drawers into the cabinet frames. This makes it easier to ensure that they are all even and level.
8. Press the
hinge onto
Insert the hinge the door body into hole in the door and press the predrilled screws are as shown. No needed.
9. Hang the
doors
Press the hinge body onto and adjust the base plate the door to the correct in terms of position width, depth and height, the adjustmen t screws. Instruction using ing this are s for doincluded with the hinges.
10. Attach
door
The FIXA template handles makes it easy handles in to fit the same position Be sure to check on on which side all doors. opens before you mark and the door Hold a block drill the holes. of the place wherewood behind the door at surface doesn’t you are drilling so that the goes through splinter when the drill bit the door.
Now install your appliances
NOTE:
9. Hang the
4. Attach drawer fronts
Using the hardware provided, attach each drawer front to the drawer box through the predrilled, pre-aligned holes.
s/cornices
strip.
next wall cabinet
3. Put the shelves in place
Insert four supports per shelf into the predrilled holes inside each cabinet, then rest the shelves on top of them. Think about what you need to store, and position the shelves accordingly to make best use of the space. You can move supports and shelves at any time to suit changing needs.
e
6. Install moulding
place on the Fit the worktop back into the sink hole is base cabinet. Check that front top frame rails not obstructed by the it is, you’ll need to of the base cabinet. If sink will fit proptrim the rails so that the erly.
penetrating the To prevent moisture from silicone worktop, apply polyurethane with a paintbrush. along the sawn edges
2. Install lighting
Now it’s time to install lighting in your glass-door cabinets and under your wall cabinets. If you want to fit a decor strip, leave the right amount of space for it, including the fittings. See the Step 5 Poster, point 4, for more details. Call in a qualified electrician for professional results.
the differenc
you’ve chose n Your new kitcheto make the kitchen safer family to enjoy n will then be a place for children. for the whole !
1. Saw plinths
Follow the assembly instructions measure and . Carefully mark plinths cover the open so that they cabinets. Saw area below your base the plinths to length using a fine-toothe the correct d handsaw.
Good to know:
This is a good time to attach other fittings inside cabinets, such as those for sorting waste under the sink, pull-out baskets and storage for cleaning products, towel rails and wire baskets.
8. Install the sink
7. Room for the sink 6. Seal the sink cut-out
5. Saw the sink hole
The cabinets have predrilled holes for quick and easy installation of shelving, drawers and interior fittings. This also makes it simple to adjust or add fittings later on.
the base cabinet and trace the inside of the worktop. This onto the underside of sink cut-out corhelps you to align the of the assembly rectly. Follow all the steps with your sink to instructions that came template. mark the right cut-out
we recommend If you’re sawing by hand, for controlusing a fine-toothed handsaw the workled sawing. To avoid splintering to be sawn. top, tape over the area saw, turn the If you’re using a circular and clamp a worktop upside down to guide the saw straightedge into place Smooth the sawn along the cutting line. worktop with a edge of a solid wood edge with polyfile and then treat the it from moisurethane silicone to protect worktop, ture. If you have a laminate extra strip the with edge cover the sawn If you have a supplied with your worktop. go directly to sinktop that is not built-in, picture 9.
If your plan doesn’t include a corner cabinet, start with the cabinet at the beginning of the run. Make sure that there’s enough room between the cabinet and the side wall for the filler piece.
If you need to attach cover panels to the cabinet frames, fit them before you install interior fittings, because they must be screwed on from the inside. sink 4. Mark a spot for the in place Add lighting, shelves and drawers Temporarily lay the worktop
3. Saw the worktop
cabinet
corner the screw, bracket on level and Hang the adjusting using a spirit tighten don’t align the cabinet screws – but screw in both . them completely
8. Install the
Good to know:
and 1. Space between cabinets walls base cabi-
4
touches ma ke all
You only have they’re impor a few more things left to do! tant, so make Remember sure you take But to your time. and drawers, install child-safe catch es on hob guards and any other doors devices
Install lighting, shelves, drawers & appliances
steam, it’s imBecause of moisture and barrier under the portant to fit a moisture a dishwasher. worktop where you have with a protecAll IKEA dishwashers come use FIXA tion strip. For other appliances, protection. diffusion barriers for extra
to the wall. The wall strip is made of particleboard and is supplied with the plinths. Instead of using the wall strip for support, you can choose to attach legs at the back of the cabinets. All the following points also apply if you have opted for decorative cabinet legs instead of legs and plinths. Take care. When handling the cabinets with legs on, never slide or put side pressure on them.
The finishing
and install your appliances and electricity, and to is made of more than one lighting. If your worktop instructions for your worktop piece, see the detailed Never to make the joins. NB! model to find out how or sink cut-out. plan a join across a hob
hob. the workstops, sink and Now it's time to install this sawing the worktops in When measuring and for place them on sawhorses step, we suggest you to finishing Step 3, it’s a good ease of handling. After gas ls to connect the water, idea to hire professiona
Install base and high cabinets
3. Right-an
3
worktop Install a standard-made
and draw so, measure to be sure ’t already done If you haven the cabinets on the wall to mark any of important the position with will fit. It’s also th them out that everything the wall and smoo on uneven spots . filler or shims
installing
Cozinha temporária Pode querer criar espaço para uma cozinha temporária noutra divisão enquanto a sua nova cozinha está a ser instalada. Ter refeições preparadas, um micro‑ondas, uma máquina de café, uma chaleira e alguns utensílios essenciais pode ser útil.
together
cabinets remaining 10. Hang theof the cabinets in the same
cabinets with 12. Fasten screws enclosed holes Place the connectioninto the predrilled frames the G clamps. the cabinet them. Remove cabinets drill bit, You’ll find and tighten the remaining Using a 5 mm both the top a If you need each cabinet. Continue fastening holes from same way. in the the fourth second FastenThe cabinets Sawingthe holes for theand plumbing through 10. together11. first andtogether last cabinet edges. 14. between have point If you Place the connection screws enclosed withfiller piece Before fitting the Poster, sink unit, saw holes for and bottom door hinges. or the Step 2 KALSEBO thefor cabinet frames into the pre-drilled thesee water pipes and waste water pipes – holes are the wall, following doors: go in the holes and door tighten them. Remove the G either in the back panel of the cabinet (as any of the hinges L, the clamp. Fit the remaining cabinets in the shown here) or through the base of the ULRIKSDA third holes. and way. secondsame cabinet. This picture shows an example of a solution. Plan the sawing stage with a professional, because plumbing may come from various directions.
wall the cabinet of 11. Drill through holes on the inside drill predrilled
previous one. Hang the rest each with the ly fasten way, aligning clamps to temporari one. To Use your G to the previous the new cabinetthe surface of your cabinets, between the avoid marring scrap of wood put a small the cabinet. clamp and
wood worktops:
12. Install the high cabinet
The high cabinet should be installed in the same way as you installed the base cabinets. If you’re using cover panels on the sides, follow the assembly instructions enclosed to attach them before installing the cabinet.
When all base and high cabinets are in place and aligned, make any final adjustments and then tighten all screws into the wall.
17. Uneven walls
straight line from these points to form the flat edge that will fit against the cabinet. Follow the sawing instructions in picture 15. Cut the filler piece so that it’s the same height as the cabinet. Hold the piece in the gap where you are going to place it. Open the compass a couple of inches and place the point against the wall. Holding the compass horizontal and level, follow
measure the distance from the wall to the before securing the top. cabinet and mark this distance at the top Laminate worktops: by screwing and bottom of the filler piece. Fit your laminate worktop holes in straight through the pre-drilled underside of the the base cabinet into the worktop.
10. Install the hob
with the hob Screw the fittings supplied edges of the into the right and left inner Fit the hob into the cut-out in the worktop. in the fittings. hole and click it into place
11. Install the kitchen
mixer tap
pre-drilled for a Seeing as your sink is not to cut the necessary mixer tap, you’ll need of masking hole in the sink. Put a piece fit the mixer tap tape where you want to where to drill the and use a pen to mark fit the mixer tap, hole. Drill the hole and instructions enfollowing the assembly good time to reguclosed with it. Now is a temperature late water flow and maximum come with that by following the instructions the tap.
Good to know: 13. For solid wood worktops
All water and gas connections and pre-treated to the wall are Our solid wood worktops be done byprotect or a wood strip electricity installationtomust and You can use either silicone at the factory accordingcondition to valid local them for and a strip forprofessionals until installation. To prepare to seal solid wood worktops safety them regulations. fine sandpaper laminate worktops. use, sand the surface with wood treatand finish with an approved Follow ment oil, for example BEHANDLA. advice that come the care instructions and with the worktop.
12. Seal the worktop
7. Install the fan
The extractor fans and hoods at IKEA can be installed in two ways: either ducted to the outside, called extraction, or used in recirculation mode fitted with a charcoal filter. Each installation option is described in the assembly instructions that come with the product. If you want to connect to a duct in the wall (for extraction), you will need to saw a hole in the fan cabinet in order to connect your fan to the duct in the wall with the NYTTIG TUB flexible pipe sold at IKEA.
11. Attach
Saw the hole either in the back panel or in the top of the cabinet. See the assembly instructions for full details. For safety and functionality reasons, the extractor hood/fan should be installed at least 65 cm above electric hobs and 75 cm above gas hobs. For safety and functionality reasons, follow precise measurements in the instructions for installation that come with the extractor hood/fan.
8. Install the oven
If you want to install the oven in a base or high cabinet, we recommend that two people lift the oven because it is heavy. Do not lift the oven by the handle of the oven door. Hold the oven by the inside of the appliance instead. Screw the oven into the frame of the cabinet through the pre-drilled holes in the oven. Follow the assembly instructions.
door
bumpers Door bumpers doors quietly allow you to close cabinet and softly. Screw ers onto the the bumpinside “ceiling” on the opposite of the cabinet, hinge. Follow side of the cabinet to the the assembly Alternative ly you can use instructions. hinges with bumpers. See inteThe 35 cm high microwaves at IKEA are point 6. easy to fit into a FAKTUM high or wall cabinet, because we have designed them to be used together. The microwave slides easily into the cabinet and it is simple to fit and install. See the assembly instructions for more details.
9. Install the microwave oven grated
You’ve complete
d Step 5!
And your entire ready to use. kitchen is in place and How about adding wall ganisers that orsave space on worktops?
NOTE:
When using a handsaw: draw a line to connect the top and bottom marks on the front surface of the filler piece, and saw it with this surface face up. When using a keyhole saw: mark both sides of the filler piece. Put masking tape over the line on the front surface to ensure an even edge without chipping. Saw it with the reverse side facing upwards.
16. Install filler pieces
To ensure that the filler piece stays in place, first fasten a support strip to the wall. Put the filler piece into place with the sawn edge against the wall. Attach the filler piece by drilling a screw through the predrilled holes from the inside of the cabinet. Install other filler pieces in the same way. When you have fitted all filler pieces, go to point 18.
If the wall is not level and flat, the filler piece must be cut to conform to the wall’s shape. To do this, you’ll need a filler piece, a measuring tape, pencil and compass. To cut the filler piece to the correct width, place it with the cut side against the wall. Mark the end of the cabinet on the top and bottom of the filler piece. Draw a
Quality Design and IKEA of Sweden
the line of the wall so that the pencil traces a clear line on the filler piece. Follow the instructions in picture 15 to saw the line. All the worktops, the sink and hob are in place, which means that
you’ve completed Step
3!
10. Place the dishwasher between 11. Integrated dishwasher You can make dishwashers at IKEA blend cabinets Design and Quality in by fitting them with a cabinet door in Fit the dishwasher under the worktop IKEA of Sweden
2005/2011
© Inter IKEA Systems B.V.
between two cabinets. In case of uneven floors adjust the height of the legs using the tool supplied. Remember to fit the diffusion barrier supplied to the underside of the worktop as extra protection against moisture. Cover the dishwasher's legs with a plinth (sold separately) in the same style as your kitchen. Follow the assembly instructions that come with the dishwasher.
© Inter IKEA Systems B.V. 2005/2011
© Inter IKEA
Systems B.V.
18. Protect from dust
To produce an airtight seal between the wall and the cabinet, you’ll need to caulk around the filler pieces. Choose a reputable brand of latex/silicone (it doesn’t need to be waterproof.) Tape the surface next to the area to be caulked to protect it. Apply a bead of caulk into the crevice.
19. A kitchen island
It´s time to build a kitchen island if you have planned for one. To ensure that your kitchen island is stable and secure, you need to build a plinth frame that you then fasten to both the floor and the cabinet. Make it 16 cm high, so that you can cover it with the plinth called PERFEKT.
20. Attach plinths
Carefully measure and mark plinths so that they cover the plinth frame below your base cabinets. Saw the plinths to the correct length using a fine-toothed handsaw. You can either screw the plinth in place from the inside of the frame before you mount the cabinets to the frame or glue the plinth to the frame.
21. Use legs instead
If you’re not using a plinth, use legs with anchor fittings. It’s important to fasten them securely to the floor. Follow the assembly instructions. Different floor materials require different types of fixing devices. Use fixing devices that are suitable for use in the floors in your home.
The cabinet frames are now in place, which means that
you’ve completed Step 2!
Design and Quality IKEA of Sweden
the same style as the rest of your kitchen. Screw the fittings into place that come with the dishwasher onto the back of the cabinet door. Then you can simply hook the cabinet door onto the front of the appliance. The dishwasher assembly instructions show you what to do step by step.
12. Integrated fridge/freezer
When installing an integrated built-in fridge/freezer from IKEA in a high cabinet, first fit the special INTEGRAL hinges for fridge/freezers in the high cabinet frame and attach the cabinet doors. Then place the fridge and/or freezer into the high cabinet for built-in appliances for greater stability. All built-in fridges and freezers have hardware that fits the rails that should be attached to the kitchen cabinet doors. Attach the cabinet door to the fridge/ freezer door and follow the simple assembly instructions to fit and adjust the doors to exactly the right position.
Cover panels, drawers, shelves, appliances and lighting are in place, so
you’ve now completed Step 4!
2005/2011
it
Systems B.V.
complet
© Inter IKEA Systems B.V. 2005/2011
You’ve now
© Inter IKEA
15. Sawing filler pieces – you’ll need the wall strip base cabinets. Finally remove installing the again when ed Step 1!
When screws tighten all and aligned, wall.
2005/2011
all the screws 13. Tighten cabinets have been fitted all wall into the
Design and Quality IKEA of Sweden
Design and Quality IKEA of Sweden
Neste guia, os quadrados pretos com um número significam que existe um poster correspondente com o mesmo número que ilustra cada passo do processo. Pendure os posters na parede para manter uma boa visão do seu trabalho. 2
Ferramentas e materiais necessários Ter as ferramentas e os materiais certos é essencial para montar e instalar a sua nova cozinha.
Lista de ferramentas:
Lista de materiais:
• Régua de carpinteiro/fita métrica • Grosa/Lima • Chave‑inglesa regulável – para trabalhar com a perfuradora no lava-loiça • Chave de fendas/Chave Philips (estrela) • Lápis • Martelo de borracha e martelo normal • Ferro • Chave-inglesa
• Buchas e parafusos certos para as suas paredes • Silicone para selar os rebordos da bancada • Se escolheu uma bancada de madeira, irá precisar do óleo para madeira BEHANDLA e de um pincel Caixa de corte com serra – para cortar as cornijas no ângulo correto
Serrote de dentes finos – Serrote de dentes finos para serrar bancadas, rodapés, etc. Nível de bolha de ar
Sovela
Perfuradora para fazer o orifício para a torneira no lava-loiça (35 mm).
Serra elétrica – para fazer os cortes para o lava-loiças e exaustor. Grampo
Esquadro de encosto
Aparafusadora/berbequim elétrico
Óculos de proteção – recomendados quando se utiliza um berbequim ou uma serra elétrica. 3
A preparação é a base do sucesso Só comece a desmontar a sua cozinha antiga depois de verificar se comprou todos os elementos e eletrodomésticos de que necessita para a cozinha nova. Desmonte a cozinha antiga Antes de começar, desligue a eletricidade, o gás e a água. Depois, desmonte todos os tubos para o lava‑loiça e esgotos, e desligue os eletrodomésticos. Lembre‑se, é um requisito legal que os eletrodomésticos a gás só sejam desligados ou ligados por um profissional. Tenha cuidado ao trabalhar com eletricidade. Em caso de dúvida, contacte um eletricista qualificado. Esvazie os armários, desimpeça as bancadas, e coloque o equipamento e os utensílios de parte para a sua cozinha temporária, conforme sugerido na página 2. Remova os armários antigos Use luvas e óculos de proteção para remover os armários. Primeiro, retire as gavetas e as portas de todos os armários. Depois, remova os parafusos e fixações das bancadas e retire‑as. Se tiverem sido coladas, poderá ter de usar um pé de cabra. Agora, só tem de desaparafusar os armários e retirar primeiro os armários baixos, para depois ter um melhor acesso para retirar os armários de parede. São necessárias duas pessoas para retirar os armários de parede. Coloque um pedaço de
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madeira entre a parede e o pé de cabra para evitar danificar a parede. Desfaça‑se da sua cozinha de uma forma responsável Contacte as autoridades locais para saber como se pode desfazer da sua cozinha antiga de uma maneira amiga do ambiente. Nivele paredes e chão Ter superfícies planas e niveladas é importante para uma boa instalação. Os primeiros três pontos do Poster do Passo 3 mostram‑lhe como fazê‑lo. Prepare e pinte as parede, e coloque o chão Com a divisão vazia, chegou a altura de preparar as paredes, aplicando uma primeira demão de tinta, mudar os azulejos e/ou instalar um chão novo. Lembre-se de que é melhor instalar um chão novo agora, mas não se esqueça de proteger a superfície até acabar de montar a cozinha. Dê uma segunda demão ou coloque papel de parede só depois de instalar os armários. Marque a posição dos armários Meça e marque na parede a posição dos armários, para ter a certeza de que tudo encaixa.
Verifique tudo e comece a montar Verifique novamente se tem todos os elementos para a sua cozinha. Uma boa forma de o fazer é verificando as embalagens que tem em casa e comparando com a lista de encomenda. Classifique as embalagens por grupos – por exemplo, disponha os armários de parede todos juntos. Escolha as ferragens adequadas Estuque, madeira ou betão? Como existem vários tipos de parede, as ferragens de fixação são vendidas em separado. A maioria das lojas de ferragens tem parafusos e ferragens adequados, e podem ajudá‑lo a escolher os corretos para as suas paredes. Guarde as bancadas dentro de casa As bancadas devem ser guardadas dentro de casa, a uma temperatura e humidade ambientes. Porém, não as encoste a radiadores nem as pouse em pavimentos frios, pois podem absorver a humidade e deformarem‑se.
Monte as estruturas dos armários de parede primeiro… É mais fácil começar por montar e instalar os armários de parede. Siga as instruções de montagem incluídas em cada embalagem. Se a sua cozinha nova for em L ou U, comece por um armário de canto. Se for uma cozinha linear que inclua um armário alto, comece por esse. … depois as estruturas dos armários baixos e altos, e as gavetas Siga as instruções para montar os armários baixos e altos, e as gavetas.
Nesta altura, não instale portas, maçanetas, puxadores, prateleiras, cestos metálicos nem outros organizadores de interior amovíveis – faça‑o mais à frente.
Coloque os armários em ordem Disponha os armários na ordem de montagem para ser mais fácil encontrá-los quando for necessário.
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1 Pendurar os armários de parede Na maioria das cozinhas, é melhor instalar primeiro os armários de parede. Desta forma, não terá armários baixos no seu caminho e será mais fácil usar um escadote. Uma exceção é quando instala uma cozinha linear com um armário alto numa das extremidades. Nesse caso, instale o armário alto primeiro, com a ajuda do Poster do Passo 2, antes de instalar os armários de parede. Se não tiver armários de parede para instalar, passe diretamente para o Poster do Passo 2.
O Poster do Passo 1 inclui: • • • • •
Encontrar as traves mestras da parede Aparafusar a calha de parede Montar os armários de parede Nivelar os armários de parede Apertar todos os parafusos
Peça ajuda a um amigo e use um escadote Pendurar armários de parede é mais fácil se tiver a ajuda de um amigo e de um escadote. Comece sempre por um armário de canto e continue a partir daí.
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2 Instalar os armários baixos e altos O Poster do Passo 2 inclui: • • • • • • • • • •
Montar a calha de parede do armário baixo Colocar as pernas dos armários Instalar os armários baixos Instalar os armários altos Nivelar os armários Fixar os armários uns aos outros Apertar todos os parafusos Instalar as peças de enchimento Colocar estante/prateleira giratória Instalar uma ilha de cozinha
IMPORTANTE! Antes de colocar qualquer um destes armários, certifique‑se de que mede, marca e recorta aberturas para a canalização, tomadas e outras instalações. Primeiro os armários de canto Tal como para os armários de parede, comece por instalar primeiro os armários de canto. Se o seu plano não incluir um armário de canto, comece com o armário do início da linha de armários.
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3 Instalar uma bancada com medidas standard Agora que as estruturas dos armários da sua cozinha nova já estão instaladas, está na altura de instalar as bancadas e o lava‑loiça.
O Poster do Passo 3 inclui: • • • • • • • •
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Medir a bancada Fazer uma junta de canto Serrar a bancada Fazer o recorte para o lava‑loiça Selar os rebordos serrados Instalar o lava‑loiça e a bancada Instalar a torneira Instalar a placa
4 Instalar iluminação, prateleiras, gavetas e eletrodomésticos Quando as estruturas dos armários, bancadas, lava‑loiças e placa já estão colocados, o próximo passo é instalar os eletrodomésticos, as prateleiras, a iluminação e outros acessórios. Todos os eletrodomésticos da IKEA são concebidos para se adaptarem perfeitamente às estruturas de armário FAKTUM, para uma instalação mais simples.
O Poster do Passo 4 inclui: • Instalar painéis laterais • Instalar iluminação • Colocar prateleiras e organizadores de interior • Instalar e regular as gavetas • Instalar os eletrodomésticos • Colocar os amortecedores de gaveta nas calhas Assim que terminar este passo, poderá ligar a água, o gás, os eletrodomésticos e a iluminação.
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5 Os toques finais fazem toda a diferença Só mais alguns detalhes e toques finais, e a sua cozinha estará completa. Desde colocar maçanetas e puxadores, até verificar o alinhamento das portas e das gavetas – os pequenos detalhes fazem uma grande diferença na aparência e no desempenho da sua nova cozinha. É importante que não tenha pressa, para que tudo fique em ordem. Há vários puxadores e maçanetas à sua escolha. Também há diferentes recomendações sobre onde os posicionar nas portas e frentes de gaveta, para que tenham o melhor aspeto e funcionem corretamente. Aconselhe‑se com um especialista de cozinhas na sua loja IKEA, que lhe dirá o que é recomendado para as maçanetas e puxadores que escolheu. Lembre‑se de não escolher puxadores demasiado compridos em relação às portas, pois podem bater contra outras portas, frentes de gaveta ou outros puxadores ao abrir.
O Poster do Passo 5 inclui: • Colocar rodapés • Ocultar cabos e iluminação de bancada com molduras de parede • Colocar molduras/cornijas • Colocar portas • Colocar maçanetas e puxadores • Colocar amortecedores de portas em estruturas de armário
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Desfrute da sua cozinha hoje mesmo! E amanhã. Terminou! É altura de contemplar a sua cozinha - e congratular‑se por ter conseguido montá‑la e instalá‑la sozinho! Se seguir os nossos conselhos de manutenção, incluídos na embalagem, a sua nova cozinha IKEA continuará a estar no seu melhor durante muitos e muitos anos. Faça a manutenção dos seus armários Limpe as portas, o interior dos armários e as superfícies de madeira com um pano suave e húmido. Use apenas produtos de limpeza próprios para estes materiais. Não use agentes de limpeza que contenham amoníaco, álcool, lixívia ou abrasivos. Enxague com água limpa e, depois, limpe com um pano seco e limpo. Se salpicar, não deixe o líquido em contato com a superfície, limpando‑a imediatamente. Mantenha o lava‑loiça a brilhar Após cada utilização, lave o lava‑loiça com uma esponja ou pano humedecido em água ou num detergente não abrasivo. Enxague a bacia com água e, depois, limpe o lava‑loiça com um pano seco para evitar manchas de calcário. Também deve enxaguar para retirar detergente de lavar a loiça ou de limpeza, a fim de evitar manchas. Não use pó de limpeza, palha-d'aço ou utensílios afiados, que podem riscar a superfície de aço inoxidável. A superfície húmida pode ficar descolorada se substâncias que contenham ferro, como palha-d'aço, ficarem pousadas nela. A descoloração é causada por esse tipo material. Limpe sempre na direção da linha do metal. Bancadas duradouras O tratamento regular com o óleo para madeira BEHANDLA prolonga a vida das bancadas de madeira maciça. O óleo protege a madeira de marcas, manchas e fendas, evitando que a água penetre na superfície e destrua a madeira. Mantenha as suas bancadas laminadas perfeitas, limpando‑as com um pano humedecido em água ou num detergente não abrasivo. Limpe com um pano seco. Atenção!! As dobradiças e as gavetas não necessitam de ser oleadas.
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© I nt e r I K EA Sy s t e m s B. V. 2005/2013
Em caso de dúvida, não hesite em contactar-nos. Se necessitar de ajuda ou tiver alguma questão sobre como instalar a sua cozinha, contacte‑nos através do 707 20 50 50.
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