Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering Volume 372
Board of Series editors Leopoldo Angrisani, Napoli, Italy Marco Arteaga, Coyoacán, México Samarjit Chakraborty, München, Germany Jiming Chen, Hangzhou, P.R. China Tan Kay Chen, Singapore, Singapore Rüdiger Dillmann, Karlsruhe, Germany Haibin Duan, Beijing, China Gianluigi Ferrari, Parma, Italy Manuel Ferre, Madrid, Spain Sandra Hirche, München, Germany Faryar Jabbari, Irvine, USA Janusz Kacprzyk, Warsaw, Poland Alaa Khamis, New Cairo City, Egypt Torsten Kroeger, Stanford, USA Tan Cher Ming, Singapore, Singapore Wolfgang Minker, Ulm, Germany Pradeep Misra, Dayton, USA Sebastian Möller, Berlin, Germany Subhas Mukhopadyay, Palmerston, New Zealand Cun-Zheng Ning, Tempe, USA Toyoaki Nishida, Sakyo-ku, Japan Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, New Delhi, India Federica Pascucci, Roma, Italy Tariq Samad, Minneapolis, USA Gan Woon Seng, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore Germano Veiga, Porto, Portugal Haitao Wu, Beijing, China Junjie James Zhang, Charlotte, USA
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Suresh Chandra Satapathy N Bheema Rao S Srinivas Kumar C Dharma Raj V Malleswara Rao GVK Sarma •
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Editors
Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications Proceedings of ICMEET 2015
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Editors Suresh Chandra Satapathy Deparment of CSE Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology and Sciences Visakhapatnam India
C Dharma Raj Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering GITAM University Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh India
N Bheema Rao Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering National Institute of Technology Warangal India
V Malleswara Rao Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering GITAM University Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh India
S Srinivas Kumar Electronics and Communication Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh India
GVK Sarma Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering GITAM University Visakhapatnam India
ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic) Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ISBN 978-81-322-2726-7 ISBN 978-81-322-2728-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-81-322-2728-1 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015957125 © Springer India 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by SpringerNature The registered company is Springer (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Preface
This LNEE volume contains the papers presented at the ICMEET 2015: International Conference on Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications. The conference was held during 18–19 December, 2015 at Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GITAM Institute of Technology, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India. The objective of this international conference was to provide an opportunity for researchers, academicians, industry persons and students to interact and exchange ideas, experience and expertise in the current trend and strategies in the field of Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Communication Technologies. Besides this, participants were also enlightened about vast avenues and current and emerging technological developments in the field of Antennas, Electromagnetics, Telecommunication Engineering, and Low Power VLSI Design. The conference attracted a large number of high-quality submissions and stimulated cutting-edge research discussions among many academic pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all around the world and provided a forum to researchers. Research submissions in various advanced technology areas were received and after a rigorous peer-review process with the help of programme committee members and external reviewers, 73 papers were accepted with an acceptance ratio of 0.33. The conference featured distinguished personalities that include Dr. Lipo Wang (Nanyang Technological University, Singapore), Dr. V. Bhujanga Rao (Distinguished Scientist and Director General, Naval Systems and Materials), Prof. G.S.N. Raju (Vice Chancellor, Andhra University), Dr. Aditya K. Jagannadham (IIT Kanpur), Dr. Sanjay Malhotra (BARC, Trombay), Dr. Samir Iqbal (University of Texas, Arlington, USA), Dr. D. Sriram Kumar (NIT Trichy), Dr. P.V. Ananda Mohan (ECIL, Bangalore), Dr. G. Radha Krishna (IIT Madras), Mr. Rajan A. Beera (Global Director of Engineering, Cortland, NY), and Mr. G.S. Rao (Managing Director—Technology, Accenture). Separate invited talks were organized in industrial and academia tracks on both days. The conference also hosted a few tutorials and workshops for the benefit of participants. We are indebted to the management of Springer Publishers, GITAM University, for their immense support
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to make this conference possible at such a grand scale. A total of 13 sessions were organized as a part of ICMEET 2015 including ten technical, two plenary and one inaugural session. The Session Chairs for the technical sessions were Mrs. D.R. Rajeswari (Scientist-F, NSTL), Dr. V.S.S.N.S. Baba (Prutvi Electronics, Hyderabad), Dr. B. Prabhakar Rao (JNTU, Kakinada), Dr. S Srinivasa Kumar (JNTU, Kakinada), Dr. G. Sasibhushana Rao (Andhra University), Dr. P. Mallikarjuna Rao (Andhra University), Dr. P. Rajesh Kumar (Andhra University), Dr. P.V. Sridevi (Andhra University), Dr. A. Mallikarjuna Prasad (JNTU, Kakinada), Dr. N. Balaji (JNTU, Vizianagaram), Dr. Ch. Srinivasa Rao (JNTU, Vizianagaram), Dr. B. Tirumala Krishna (JNTU, Vizianagaram), Dr. Ibrahim Varghese (NSTL, Visakhapatnam), Dr. N. Bala Subrahmanyam (GVPCE, Visakhapatnam), Dr. M. Sai Ram (GVPCE, Visakhapatnam), and Dr. P. Ramana Reddy (MVGR College of Engineering, Vizianagaram). We express our sincere thanks to members of the technical review committee and the faculty of Department of ECE, for their valuable support in doing critical reviews to enhance the quality of all accepted papers. Our heartfelt thanks are due to the National and International Advisory Committee for their support in making this a grand success. Our authors deserve a big thank you as it is due to them that the conference was such a huge success. Our sincere thanks to all sponsors, press, print, and electronic media for their excellent coverage of this convention. December 2015
Suresh Chandra Satapathy N Bheema Rao S Srinivas Kumar C Dharma Raj V Malleswara Rao GVK Sarma
Advisory Committee
Dr. Tan Shing Chiang, Multimedia University, Malaysia Dr. Matthew Teow, Yok Wooi, Head, KDU University, Malaysia Dr. Lipo-Wang, NTU, Singapore Prof. Fabrizio Bonani, Italy Dr. A. Olatunbosun, University of Ibadan, Nigeria Dr. Rajan A. Beera, Global Director of Engineering, Cortland, NY Dr. K. Busawon, Professor, Northumbria University Dr. V. Bhujanga Rao, DS & CC R&D (NS&IC) Prof. R.V. Raja Kumar, IIT Kharagpur Prof. G.S.N. Raju, Vice Chancellor, AU Prof. B. Prabhakar Rao, Inc Vice Chancellor, JNTUK Prof. S.K. Koul, Deputy Director (S&P), IIT Delhi Prof. Shanthi Pavan, IIT Madras Prof. Nandita Das Gupta, IIT Madras Prof. Pallapa Venkata Ram, IISC Bangalore Dr. Murthy Ramella Scientist-G, ISRO Dr. P.V. Anada Mohan, ECIL, Hyderabad Dr. C.D. Malleswar, Director, NSTL, Visakhapatnam Dr. D. Sriram Kumar, NIT Trichy Mr. Y.S. Mayya, Associate Director, BARC Mr. V. Balaji, Head-Wireless Deployment, Reliance Corporate Park, Navi Mumbai Prof. Ch. Ramakrishna, Director-UGC, GU
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Principal Organizing Committee
Chief Patrons Dr. M.V.V.S. Murthi, Hon’ble President, GITAM University Prof. M. Gangadhara Rao, Ph.D., Vice-President, GITAM University Patrons Prof. Prof. Prof. Prof.
K. Ramakrishna Rao, Hon’ble Chancellor, GITAM University G. Subrahmanyam, Vice-Chancellor, GITAM University D. Harinarayana, Pro Vice-Chancellor, GITAM University M. Potharaju, Registrar, GITAM University
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Organizing Committee
Chairman Prof. K. Lakshmi Prasad, Principal, GIT Co-chairman Prof. C. Dharma Raj, Vice-Principal, GIT Prof. V. Malleswara Rao, Head of the Department, Department of ECE, GIT Prof. M.R.S. Satyanarayana, TEQIP Coordinator, GIT Convener Dr. P.V.Y. Jayasree, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Co-convener Dr. J. Beatrice Seventline, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Proceedings Committee Dr. GVK Sarma, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. K. Sri Devi, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. V.B.S. Srilatha Indira Dutt, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Mr. B. Srinu, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE Technical Programme Committee Dr. T. Madhavi, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. S. Neeraja, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. A. Satyanarayana Murthy, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE Publicity Committee Dr. G. Karunakar, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. I. Srinivasa Rao, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE Mr. Ch. Raja Sekhar, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE
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Organizing Committee
Finance Committee Dr. Ch. Sumanth Kumar, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Ms. K. Karuna Kumari, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Mr. Ch.R. Phani Kumar, Asst. Professor, Department of ECE Hospitality Committee Dr. T.V. Ramana, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Dr. A. Sreenivas, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Ms. G. Radha Rani, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE Ms. D. Madhavi, Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE
Contents
Subthreshold Operation of Energy Recovery Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D. Jennifer Judy and V.S. Kanchana Bhaaskaran
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Design and Analysis of a Low Cost, Flexible Soft Wear Antenna for an ISM Band Working in Different Bending Environment . . . . . . . I. Rexiline Sheeba and T. Jayanthy
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Bandwidth Enhanced Nearly Perfect Metamaterial Absorber for K-Band Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. Ramya and I. Srinivasa Rao
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An Approach to Improve the Performance of FIR Optical Delay Line Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. Prakash and M. Ganesh Madhan
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Development of a VLSI Based Real-Time System for Carcinoma Detection and Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. Balaji, B. Nalini and G. Jyothi
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A Novel Frequency-Time Based Approach for the Detection of Characteristic Waves in Electrocardiogram Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kiran Kumar Patro and P. Rajesh Kumar
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A Long Signal Integrator for Fusion Device Using Arm Controller . . . . A. Nandhini and V. Kannan Performance Analysis of Frequency Dependent and Frequency Independent Microstrip Patch Antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Naresh Kumar Darimireddy, R. Ramana Reddy and A. Mallikarjuna Prasad Implementation of Gait Recognition for Surveillance Applications . . . . . K. Babulu, N. Balaji, M. Hema and A. Krishnachaitanya
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Comparative Analysis of HVS Based Robust Video Watermarking Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Ch. Srinivasa Rao and V.S. Bharathi Devi Development of Microstrip Triple-Band Filter Using Hybrid Coupling Path Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 M. Manoj Prabhakar, M. Ganesh Madhan and S. Piramasubramanian Security Issues in Cognitive Radio: A Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Shriraghavan Madbushi, Rajeshree Raut and M.S.S. Rukmini GPS C/A Code Multipath Error Estimation for Surveying Applications in Urban Canyon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Bharati Bidikar, G. Sasibhushana Rao, L. Ganesh and M.N.V.S. Santosh Kumar QoS Discrepancy Impact (qdi) and Cohesion Between Services (cbs): QoS Metrics for Robust Service Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 V. Sujatha, G. Appa Rao and T. Tharun Low Power and Optimized Ripple Carry Adder and Carry Select Adder Using MOD-GDI Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Pinninti Kishore, P.V. Sridevi and K. Babulu Increasing the Lifetime of Leach Based Cooperative Wireless Sensor Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Simta Kumari, Sindhu Hak Gupta and R.K. Singh A U-Shaped Loop Antenna for In-Body Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Nageswara Rao Challa and S. Raghavan Design of NMEA2000 CAN Bus Integrated Network System and Its Test Bed: Setting Up the PLC System in Between Bridge–Bow Room Section on a Container Ship as a Backbone System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Jun-Ho Huh, Taehoon Koh and Kyungryong Seo Inductively Powered Underground Wireless Communication System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Achyuta Gungi, Vikas Vippalapalli, K.A. Unnikrishna Menon and Balaji Hariharan Load Flow Analysis of Uncertain Power System Through Affine Arithmetic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Yoseph Mekonnen Abebe, Mallikarjuna Rao Pasumarthi and Gopichand Naik Mudavath
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Advanced Parallel Structure Kalman Filter for Radar Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Seshagiri Prasad Teeparti, Chandra Bhushana Rao Kota, Venkata Krishna Chaitanya Putrevu and Koteswara Rao Sanagapallea Performance of Fusion Algorithm for Active Sonar Target Detection in Underwater Acoustic Reverberation Environment . . . . . . . 245 Cheepurupalli Ch. Naidu and E.S. Stalin Investigation of Optimum Phase Sequence for Reduction of PAPR Using SLM in OFDM System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Srinu Pyla, K. Padma Raju and N. Balasubrahmanyam Optimization of Peak to Average Power Ratio Reduction Using Novel Code for OFDM Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 R. Chandrasekhar, M. Kamaraju, K. Rushendra Babu and B. Ajay Kumar Scattering of SODAR Signal Through Rough Circular Bodies. . . . . . . . 277 M. Hareesh Babu, M. Bala Naga Bhushanamu, D.S.S.N. Raju, B. Benarji and M. Purnachandra Rao Mitigation of Fault in 5 Bus System with Switch Type Voltage Controlled FCL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 P. Sridhar, V. Purna Chandra Rao and B.P. Singh Energy Efficiency in Cognitive Radio Network: Green Technology Towards Next Generation Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Seetaiah Kilaru, Y.V. Narayana and R. Gandhiraja Performance Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosure for Any Arbitrary Polarization Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 G. Kameswari and P.V.Y. Jayasree PAPR Reduction in SFBC OFDM System-MCMA Approach . . . . . . . . 327 M. Vijayalaxmi and S. Narayana Reddy Reduction of Mutual Coupling Effect in Adaptive Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . 339 A.V.L. Narayana Rao, N. Balaankaiah and Dharma Raj Cheruku Parameter Estimation of Solid Cylindrical Electromagnetic Actuator Using Radial Basis Function Neural Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 V.V. Kondaiah, Jagu S. Rao and V.V. Subba Rao An Efficient Audio Watermarking Based on SVD and Cartesian-Polar Transformation with Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . 365 N.V. Lalitha, Ch. Srinivasa Rao and P.V.Y. Jaya Sree A Proposal for Packet Drop Attacks in MANETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377 Mahesh Swarna, Syed Umar and E. Suresh Babu
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Heptagonal Fractal Antenna Array for Wireless Communications . . . . . 387 V.A. Sankar Ponnapalli and P.V.Y. Jayasree Multiplexer Based 2’s Complement Circuit for Low Power and High Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 Kore Sagar Dattatraya, Belgudri Ritesh Appasaheb and V.S. Kanchana Bhaaskaran Robust Hybrid Video Watermarking Using SVD and DTCWT . . . . . . . 403 T. Geetamma and J. Beatrice Seventline Efficiency Comparison of MWT and EWT all Backcontact Nanowire Silicon Solar Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411 Rakesh K. Patnaik, Devi Prasad Pattnaik and Ritwika Choudhuri Simulation of Electrical Characteristics of Silicon and Germanium Nanowires Progressively Doped to Zener Diode Configuration Using First Principle Calculations. . . . . . . . . . . . . 421 Mayank Chakraverty, P.S. Harisankar, Kinshuk Gupta, Vaibhav Ruparelia and Hisham Rahman An Embedded Visually Impaired Reconfigurable Author Assistance System Using LabVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429 R. Supritha, M. Kalyan Chakravarthi and Shaik Riyaz Ali Estimation of RCS for a Perfectly Conducting and Plasma Spheres. . . . 437 Swathi Nambari, G. Sasibhushana Rao and K.S. Ranga Rao Fault-Tolerant Multi-core System Design Using PB Model and Genetic Algorithm Based Task Scheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449 G. Prasad Acharya and M. Asha Rani Investigation of Suitable Geometry Based Ionospheric Models to Estimate the Ionospheric Parameters Using the Data of a Ground Based GPS Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459 K. Durga Rao and V.B.S. Srilatha Indira Dutt A Novel Proposal of Artificial Magnetic Conductor Loaded Rectangular Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467 Pani Prithvi Raj, K.B.N. Girish, M. Vijaya Krishna Teja, S. Anand and D. Sriram Kumar Design of Dual Band Labyrinth Slotted Rectangular Patch Antenna for X Band Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477 K.B.N. Girish, Pani Prithvi Raj, M. Vijaya Krishna Teja, S. Anand and D. Sriram Kumar
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Implementation and Analysis of Ultra Low Power 2.4 GHz RF CMOS Double Balanced Down Conversion Subthreshold Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485 P.S. Harisankar, Vaibhav Ruparelia, Mayank Chakraverty and Hisham Rahman TDMA Based Collision Avoidance in Dense and Mobile RFID Reader Environment: DDFSA with RRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497 K.R. Kashwan and T. Thirumalai Perturbed Elliptical Patch Antenna Design for 50 GHz Application. . . . 507 Ribhu Abhusan Panda, Suvendu Narayan Mishra and Debasis Mishra Design of an Analog Fault Model for CMOS Switched Capacitor Low Pass Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519 K. Babulu, R. Gurunadha and M. Saikumar Image Authentication Using Local Binary Pattern on the Low Frequency Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529 Ch. Srinivasa Rao and S.B.G. Tilak Babu An Adaptive Filter Approach for GPS Multipath Error Estimation and Mitigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 N. Swathi, V.B.S.S. Indira Dutt and G. Sasibhushana Rao Generation of Optimized Beams from Concentric Circular Antenna Array with Dipole Elements Using BAT Algorithm . . . . . . . . . 547 U. Ratna Kumari, P. Mallikarjuna Rao and G.S.N. Raju Design and Analysis of Single Feed Dual Band Stacked Patch Antenna for GPS Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559 Palleti Ramesh Raja Babu and M. Nirmala Emotion Recognition Model Based on Facial Gestures and Speech Signals Using Skew Gaussian Mixture Model . . . . . . . . . . . 567 M. Chinna Rao, A.V.S.N. Murty and Ch. Satyanarayana Analysis and Detection of Surface Defects in Ceramic Tile Using Image Processing Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575 N. Sameer Ahamad and J. Bhaskara Rao Lifeline System for Fisherman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583 Addanki Sai Charan, Vegesna S.M. Srinivasaverma and Sk. Noor Mahammad Characterisation of Mobile Radio Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593 Lavanya Vadda and G. Sasibhushana Rao
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Implementation of Reversible Arithmetic and Logical Unit and Its BILBO Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601 Sk. Bajidbi, M.S.S. Rukmini and Y. Ratna Babu Evaluation of Radiation Characteristics of Dipoles in the Presence of Earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615 U. Jaya Lakshmi, M. Syamala and B. Kanthamma Non-uniform Circular Array Geometry Synthesis Using Wind Driven Optimization Algorithm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 625 Santosh Kumar Mahto, Arvind Choubey and Sushmita Suman Implementation of ISAR Imaging with Step Frequency and LFM Waveforms Using Gabor Transform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 635 G. Anitha and K.S. Ranga Rao Design of Low Power and High Speed Carry Look Ahead Adder (CLAA) Based on Hybrid CMOS Logic Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645 Vinay Kumar, Chandan Kumar Jha, Gaurav Thapa and Anup Dandapat TSPC Based Dynamic Linear Feedback Shift Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655 Patel Priyankkumar Ambalal, A. Anita Angeline and V.S. Kanchana Bhaaskaran Design of Wideband Planar Printed Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using Defected Ground Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 663 Princy Chacko, Inderkumar Kochar and Gautam Shah ECG Signal Preprocessing Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 673 L.V. Rajani Kumari, Y. Padma Sai and N. Balaji Design and Analysis of Magnetic Lenses for High Energy Proton Accelerators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 681 Vikas Teotia, Sanjay Malhotra and P.P. Marathe Skeletonization of Players in Dynamic Backgrounds Using Discrete Curve Evolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689 Narra Dhanalakshmi, Y. Madhavee Latha and A. Damodaram FPGA Implementation of Test Vector Monitoring Bist Architecture System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697 J.L.V. Ramana Kumari, M. Asha Rani, N. Balaji and V. Sirisha Weighting Multiple Features and Double Fusion Method for HMM Based Video Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709 Narra Dhanalakshmi, Y. Madhavee Latha and A. Damodaram
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A Suitable Approach in Extracting Brain Source Signals from Disabled Patients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721 Solomon Gotham and G. Sasibushana Rao Design and Analysis of Multi Substrate Microstrip Patch Antenna . . . . 733 R. Prasad Rao, Budumuru Srinu and C. Dharma Raj Design and Analysis of Reversible Binary and BCD Adders . . . . . . . . . 741 A.N. Nagamani, Nikhil J. Reddy and Vinod Kumar Agrawal Magnetic Field Analysis of a Novel Permanent Magnetic Suspension Pole Shoe Based Bearing Less Switched Reluctance Motor Using Finite Element Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 755 P. Nageswara Rao, G.V.K.R. Sivakrishna Rao and G.V. Nagesh Kumar Performance Analysis of a Field-Effect-Transistor Based Aptasensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 767 Md. Saiful Islam, Eugene D. Coyle and Abbas Z. Kouzani Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 777
About the Editors
Dr. Suresh Chandra Satapathy is currently working as Professor and Head, Department of CSE at Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology and Sciences (ANITS), Andhra Pradesh, India. He obtained his Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineering from JNTU Hyderabad and M.Tech. in CSE from NIT, Rourkela, Odisha, India. He has 26 years of teaching experience. His research interests include data mining, machine intelligence and swarm intelligence. He has acted as programme chair of many international conferences and edited six volumes of proceedings from Springer LNCS and AISC series. He is currently guiding eight scholars for Ph.Ds. Dr. Satapathy is also a senior member of IEEE. Dr. N Bheema Rao is currently working as Associate Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India. He has over 25 years of teaching experience. His areas of specialization include Design and Modeling of On-Chip Inductor for RF Applications and Device Modeling. He is an active researcher and has published more than 20 papers in various international and national journals. He has organized several MHRD sponsored short-term courses on “Analysis and Design of Electronic Circuits”. He is a life member of INSEMIC. Under his esteemed guidance, two students were awarded with Ph.D. degree and three more are pursuing their Ph.D. He has also guided a number of postgraduate students. Dr. S Srinivas Kumar is currently Professor in the ECE Department and Director, Research and Development, JNT University Kakinada, India. He received his M.Tech. from JNTU, Hyderabad. He received his Ph.D. from E&ECE Department, IIT Kharagpur. He has 28 years’ experience of teaching undergraduate and postgraduate students and has guided a number of postgraduate and Ph.D. theses. He has published more than 50 research papers in national and international journals. His research interests are in the areas of digital image processing, computer vision,
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About the Editors
and application of artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic to engineering problems. Dr. C Dharma Raj is currently working as Vice-Principal and Professor of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GITAM Institute of Technology, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India. He obtained his postgraduation degree from Osmania University and doctorate from GITAM University. He has over 25 years of teaching experience and 4 years of Industry experience (Electronics & Radar Development Establishment (LRDE), DRDO, Bangalore and MACE, Visakhapatnam). He held various administrative posts in the past, viz. Head, ECE Department; Director of Academic Affairs; Director of Student Affairs. His areas of specialization include Electromagnetic Interference and Compatibility. He is an active researcher and has published more than 60 papers in various international national conferences and journals. He has authored three text books with reputed International publishers (Electronic Devices & Circuits, Satellite Communications and Microwave Engineering). He has also guided a number of postgraduate students and is currently guiding a good number of Ph.D. students. He carried out a consultancy project with NSTL, Visakhapatnam, and was also co-investigator for a UGC Major Research Project. Dr. V Malleswara Rao is currently working as Head of the Department and Professor of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GITAM Institute of Technology, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India. He is a postgraduate from Andhra University and received his doctorate degree from JNTU Kakinada. He has over 26 years of teaching experience. His areas of specialization include Signal Processing and Low Power VLSI Design. He is an active researcher and has published more than 40 papers in various international and national conferences and journals. He is currently guiding eight Ph.D. students and six other students were awarded the Ph.D. under his guidance. He has carried out a Major Research Project with UGC, India. He is currently working in Low Power VLSI Architectures for mobile applications. Dr. GVK Sarma is currently working as Associate Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GITAM Institute of Technology, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India. He has over 13 years of teaching experience and 2 years of Industry experience (Tejas Networks, Bangalore). His areas of specialization include MIMO Radar Signal Processing, VLSI Design and Underwater Communications. He has presented a number of papers at national and international conferences and has good publications in reputed journals. He has also guided a number of postgraduate students and is currently also guiding Ph.D. students. He delivers guest lectures on Radar and Sonar technologies at NSTL and at other academic organizations.
